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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.163.45
तुष्टोऽस्मि तव कौन्तेय ब्रूहि किं करवाणि ते ।
यत्ते मनोगतं वीर तद्ब्रूहि वितराम्यहम् ।
अमरत्वमपाहाय ब्रूहि यत्ते मनोगतम् ॥ ४५ ॥
tuṣṭo'smi tava kaunteya brūhi kiṃ karavāṇi te |
yatte manogataṃ vīra tadbrūhi vitarāmyaham |
amaratvamapāhāya brūhi yatte manogatam || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...entering into the entrails of the earth, took up horses' legs and chariot-wheels. And as I was fighting, they, hard besetting my horses with rocks, attacked me together with (my) car...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.163.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tushta, Yushmad, Kaunteya, Kim, Karava, Tad, Yatta, Manogata, Vira, Tat, Vitara, Aha, Asmad, Amaratva, Apahaya,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.163.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tuṣṭo'smi tava kaunteya brūhi kiṃ karavāṇi te ”
- tuṣṭo' -
-
tuṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tuṣ -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tuṣ class 4 verb]√tus -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tus class 1 verb]√tuś -> tuṣṭa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tuś class 1 verb]
- asmi -
-
√as (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- kaunteya -
-
kaunteya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- brūhi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- karavāṇi -
-
karava (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kṛ (verb class 8)[imperative active first single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “yatte manogataṃ vīra tadbrūhi vitarāmyaham ”
- yatte -
-
yatta (noun, masculine)[locative single]yatta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yattā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yat class 1 verb]√yat -> yatta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [locative single from √yat class 1 verb]√yat -> yattā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb]
- manogatam -
-
manogata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]manogata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]manogatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vīra -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vīra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- brūhi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- vitarām -
-
vitarā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ya -
-
i (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]e (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “amaratvamapāhāya brūhi yatte manogatam ”
- amaratvam -
-
amaratva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- apāhāya -
-
apāhāya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- brūhi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[imperative active second single]
- yatte -
-
yatta (noun, masculine)[locative single]yatta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yattā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yat class 1 verb]√yat -> yatta (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [locative single from √yat class 1 verb]√yat -> yattā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yat class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yat class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yat class 1 verb]
- manogatam -
-
manogata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]manogata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]manogatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.163.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.163.45 in Kannada sript:
ತುಷ್ಟೋಽಸ್ಮಿ ತವ ಕೌನ್ತೇಯ ಬ್ರೂಹಿ ಕಿಂ ಕರವಾಣಿ ತೇ ।
ಯತ್ತೇ ಮನೋಗತಂ ವೀರ ತದ್ಬ್ರೂಹಿ ವಿತರಾಮ್ಯಹಮ್ ।
ಅಮರತ್ವಮಪಾಹಾಯ ಬ್ರೂಹಿ ಯತ್ತೇ ಮನೋಗತಮ್ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.163.45 in Bengali sript:
তুষ্টোঽস্মি তব কৌন্তেয ব্রূহি কিং করবাণি তে ।
যত্তে মনোগতং বীর তদ্ব্রূহি বিতরাম্যহম্ ।
অমরত্বমপাহায ব্রূহি যত্তে মনোগতম্ ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.163.45 in Gujarati sript:
તુષ્ટોઽસ્મિ તવ કૌન્તેય બ્રૂહિ કિં કરવાણિ તે ।
યત્તે મનોગતં વીર તદ્બ્રૂહિ વિતરામ્યહમ્ ।
અમરત્વમપાહાય બ્રૂહિ યત્તે મનોગતમ્ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.163.45 in Malayalam sript:
തുഷ്ടോഽസ്മി തവ കൌന്തേയ ബ്രൂഹി കിം കരവാണി തേ ।
യത്തേ മനോഗതം വീര തദ്ബ്രൂഹി വിതരാമ്യഹമ് ।
അമരത്വമപാഹായ ബ്രൂഹി യത്തേ മനോഗതമ് ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.163.45 in Telugu sript:
తుష్టోఽస్మి తవ కౌన్తేయ బ్రూహి కిం కరవాణి తే ।
యత్తే మనోగతం వీర తద్బ్రూహి వితరామ్యహమ్ ।
అమరత్వమపాహాయ బ్రూహి యత్తే మనోగతమ్ ॥ ౪౫ ॥