Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.155.46

पारिजातान्कोविदारान्देवदारुतरूंस्तथा ।
शालांस्तालांस्तमालांश्च प्रियालान्बकुलांस्तथा ।
शाल्मलीः किंशुकाशोकाञ्शिंशपांस्तरलांस्तथा ॥ ४६ ॥

pārijātānkovidārāndevadārutarūṃstathā |
śālāṃstālāṃstamālāṃśca priyālānbakulāṃstathā |
śālmalīḥ kiṃśukāśokāñśiṃśapāṃstaralāṃstathā || 46 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...limb, and of neck having the whorls of a shell and mighty-armed, took up his bow plaited at the back with gold, and also his sword. And haughty like unto a lion, and resembling a maddened...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.155.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parijata, Kovidara, Devadaru, Taru, Tatha, Shala, Tala, Tamala, Priyala, Bakula, Shalmali, Kimshuka, Ashoka, Shimshapa, Tarala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.155.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pārijātānkovidārāndevadārutarūṃstathā
  • pārijātān -
  • pārijāta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • kovidārān -
  • kovidāra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • devadāru -
  • devadāru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    devadāru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tarūṃs -
  • taru (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śālāṃstālāṃstamālāṃśca priyālānbakulāṃstathā
  • śālāṃs -
  • śāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tālāṃs -
  • tāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tamālāṃś -
  • tamāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • priyālān -
  • priyāla (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • bakulāṃs -
  • bakula (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “śālmalīḥ kiṃśukāśokāñśiṃśapāṃstaralāṃstathā
  • śālmalīḥ -
  • śālmalī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • kiṃśukā -
  • kiṃśuka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kiṃśuka (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aśokāñś -
  • aśoka (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • śiṃśapāṃs -
  • śiṃśapa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • taralāṃs -
  • tarala (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.155.46

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.155.46 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾರಿಜಾತಾನ್ಕೋವಿದಾರಾನ್ದೇವದಾರುತರೂಂಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ಶಾಲಾಂಸ್ತಾಲಾಂಸ್ತಮಾಲಾಂಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರಿಯಾಲಾನ್ಬಕುಲಾಂಸ್ತಥಾ ।
ಶಾಲ್ಮಲೀಃ ಕಿಂಶುಕಾಶೋಕಾಞ್ಶಿಂಶಪಾಂಸ್ತರಲಾಂಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೪೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.155.46 in Bengali sript:
পারিজাতান্কোবিদারান্দেবদারুতরূংস্তথা ।
শালাংস্তালাংস্তমালাংশ্চ প্রিযালান্বকুলাংস্তথা ।
শাল্মলীঃ কিংশুকাশোকাঞ্শিংশপাংস্তরলাংস্তথা ॥ ৪৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.155.46 in Gujarati sript:
પારિજાતાન્કોવિદારાન્દેવદારુતરૂંસ્તથા ।
શાલાંસ્તાલાંસ્તમાલાંશ્ચ પ્રિયાલાન્બકુલાંસ્તથા ।
શાલ્મલીઃ કિંશુકાશોકાઞ્શિંશપાંસ્તરલાંસ્તથા ॥ ૪૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.155.46 in Malayalam sript:
പാരിജാതാന്കോവിദാരാന്ദേവദാരുതരൂംസ്തഥാ ।
ശാലാംസ്താലാംസ്തമാലാംശ്ച പ്രിയാലാന്ബകുലാംസ്തഥാ ।
ശാല്മലീഃ കിംശുകാശോകാഞ്ശിംശപാംസ്തരലാംസ്തഥാ ॥ ൪൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.155.46 in Telugu sript:
పారిజాతాన్కోవిదారాన్దేవదారుతరూంస్తథా ।
శాలాంస్తాలాంస్తమాలాంశ్చ ప్రియాలాన్బకులాంస్తథా ।
శాల్మలీః కింశుకాశోకాఞ్శింశపాంస్తరలాంస్తథా ॥ ౪౬ ॥

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