Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.154.32

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विज्ञातोऽसि मया पूर्वं चेष्टञ्शस्त्रपरीक्षणे ।
आस्था तु त्वयि मे नास्ति यतोऽसि न हतस्तदा ।
ब्रह्मरूपप्रतिच्छन्नो न नो वदसि चाप्रियम् ॥ ३२ ॥

vijñāto'si mayā pūrvaṃ ceṣṭañśastraparīkṣaṇe |
āsthā tu tvayi me nāsti yato'si na hatastadā |
brahmarūpapraticchanno na no vadasi cāpriyam || 32 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...lotuscups. And in the groves they beheld with their hens peacocks maddened with desire caused by the notes of cloud-trumpets; and those woods-loving glad peacocks drowsy with desire...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.154.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vijnatri, Vijnata, Asi, Maya, Asmad, Purvam, Purva, Astha, Yushmad, Nasti, Yatah, Yat, Yata, Hata, Tada, Brahmarupa, Praticchanna, Apriya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.154.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vijñāto'si mayā pūrvaṃ ceṣṭañśastraparīkṣaṇe ”
vijñāto' -
vijñātṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

vijñāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
asi -
asi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

asi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

asī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active second single]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
pūrvam -
pūrvam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

pūrva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pūrva (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
Cannot analyse ceṣṭañśastraparīkṣaṇe
Line 2: “āsthā tu tvayi me nāsti yato'si na hatastadā ”
āsthā -
āsthā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
tvayi -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[locative single]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
nāsti -
nāsti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
yato' -
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

yata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√i -> yat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]

√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
asi -
asi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

asi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

asī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active second single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
hatas -
hata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√han -> hata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]

√han (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “brahmarūpapraticchanno na no vadasi cāpriyam ”
brahmarūpa -
brahmarūpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
praticchanno* -
praticchanna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
no* -
na (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
vadasi -
√vad (verb class 1)

[present active second single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
apriyam -
apriya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

apriya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

apriyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.154.32

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.154.32 in Kannada sript:
ವಿಜ್ಞಾತೋಽಸಿ ಮಯಾ ಪೂರ್ವಂ ಚೇಷ್ಟಞ್ಶಸ್ತ್ರಪರೀಕ್ಷಣೇ ।
ಆಸ್ಥಾ ತು ತ್ವಯಿ ಮೇ ನಾಸ್ತಿ ಯತೋಽಸಿ ನ ಹತಸ್ತದಾ ।
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮರೂಪಪ್ರತಿಚ್ಛನ್ನೋ ನ ನೋ ವದಸಿ ಚಾಪ್ರಿಯಮ್ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.154.32 in Bengali sript:
বিজ্ঞাতোঽসি মযা পূর্বং চেষ্টঞ্শস্ত্রপরীক্ষণে ।
আস্থা তু ত্বযি মে নাস্তি যতোঽসি ন হতস্তদা ।
ব্রহ্মরূপপ্রতিচ্ছন্নো ন নো বদসি চাপ্রিযম্ ॥ ৩২ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.154.32 in Gujarati sript:
વિજ્ઞાતોઽસિ મયા પૂર્વં ચેષ્ટઞ્શસ્ત્રપરીક્ષણે ।
આસ્થા તુ ત્વયિ મે નાસ્તિ યતોઽસિ ન હતસ્તદા ।
બ્રહ્મરૂપપ્રતિચ્છન્નો ન નો વદસિ ચાપ્રિયમ્ ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.154.32 in Malayalam sript:
വിജ്ഞാതോഽസി മയാ പൂര്വം ചേഷ്ടഞ്ശസ്ത്രപരീക്ഷണേ ।
ആസ്ഥാ തു ത്വയി മേ നാസ്തി യതോഽസി ന ഹതസ്തദാ ।
ബ്രഹ്മരൂപപ്രതിച്ഛന്നോ ന നോ വദസി ചാപ്രിയമ് ॥ ൩൨ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.154.32 in Telugu sript:
విజ్ఞాతోఽసి మయా పూర్వం చేష్టఞ్శస్త్రపరీక్షణే ।
ఆస్థా తు త్వయి మే నాస్తి యతోఽసి న హతస్తదా ।
బ్రహ్మరూపప్రతిచ్ఛన్నో న నో వదసి చాప్రియమ్ ॥ ౩౨ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021