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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.152.16
ते तं तदा तोमरपट्टिशाद्यैर्व्याविध्य शस्त्रैः सहसाभिपेतुः ।
जिघांसवः क्रोधवशाः सुभीमा भीमं समन्तात्परिवव्रुरुग्राः ॥ १६ ॥
te taṃ tadā tomarapaṭṭiśādyairvyāvidhya śastraiḥ sahasābhipetuḥ |
jighāṃsavaḥ krodhavaśāḥ subhīmā bhīmaṃ samantātparivavrurugrāḥ || 16 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...O mighty-armed one. Verily this is the place and time. O king. And, O you of unfailing prowess, the time has come for the display of our Kshatriya virtue. It behoves us to attain heaven...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.152.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Yushmad, Tada, Tomara, Pattisha, Yah, Yat, Vya, Shastra, Sahasa, Sahas, Abhi, Jighamsu, Krodhavasha, Subhima, Bhima, Samantat, Samanta, Pari, Ugra,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.152.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “te taṃ tadā tomarapaṭṭiśādyairvyāvidhya śastraiḥ sahasābhipetuḥ ”
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tomara -
-
tomara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tomara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- paṭṭiśād -
-
paṭṭiśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- yair -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vyāvi -
-
vya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- idhya -
-
√indh -> idhya (absolutive)[absolutive from √indh]
- śastraiḥ -
-
śastra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]śastra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- sahasā -
-
sahasā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sahasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sahasa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sahas (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sahas (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sahasā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- petuḥ -
-
√pat (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√pat (verb class 4)[perfect active third plural]
- Line 2: “jighāṃsavaḥ krodhavaśāḥ subhīmā bhīmaṃ samantātparivavrurugrāḥ ”
- jighāṃsavaḥ -
-
jighāṃsu (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jighāṃsu (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- krodhavaśāḥ -
-
krodhavaśa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]krodhavaśā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- subhīmā* -
-
subhīma (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]subhīmā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- bhīmam -
-
bhīma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhīma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]bhīmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- samantāt -
-
samantāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]samanta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]samanta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vavrur -
-
√vṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√vṛ (verb class 5)[perfect active third plural]√vṛ (verb class 9)[perfect active third plural]√vṛ (verb class 5)[perfect active third plural]√vṛ (verb class 9)[perfect active third plural]
- ugrāḥ -
-
ugra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]ugrā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.152.16
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.152.16 in Kannada sript:
ತೇ ತಂ ತದಾ ತೋಮರಪಟ್ಟಿಶಾದ್ಯೈರ್ವ್ಯಾವಿಧ್ಯ ಶಸ್ತ್ರೈಃ ಸಹಸಾಭಿಪೇತುಃ ।
ಜಿಘಾಂಸವಃ ಕ್ರೋಧವಶಾಃ ಸುಭೀಮಾ ಭೀಮಂ ಸಮನ್ತಾತ್ಪರಿವವ್ರುರುಗ್ರಾಃ ॥ ೧೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.152.16 in Bengali sript:
তে তং তদা তোমরপট্টিশাদ্যৈর্ব্যাবিধ্য শস্ত্রৈঃ সহসাভিপেতুঃ ।
জিঘাংসবঃ ক্রোধবশাঃ সুভীমা ভীমং সমন্তাত্পরিবব্রুরুগ্রাঃ ॥ ১৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.152.16 in Gujarati sript:
તે તં તદા તોમરપટ્ટિશાદ્યૈર્વ્યાવિધ્ય શસ્ત્રૈઃ સહસાભિપેતુઃ ।
જિઘાંસવઃ ક્રોધવશાઃ સુભીમા ભીમં સમન્તાત્પરિવવ્રુરુગ્રાઃ ॥ ૧૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.152.16 in Malayalam sript:
തേ തം തദാ തോമരപട്ടിശാദ്യൈര്വ്യാവിധ്യ ശസ്ത്രൈഃ സഹസാഭിപേതുഃ ।
ജിഘാംസവഃ ക്രോധവശാഃ സുഭീമാ ഭീമം സമന്താത്പരിവവ്രുരുഗ്രാഃ ॥ ൧൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.152.16 in Telugu sript:
తే తం తదా తోమరపట్టిశాద్యైర్వ్యావిధ్య శస్త్రైః సహసాభిపేతుః ।
జిఘాంసవః క్రోధవశాః సుభీమా భీమం సమన్తాత్పరివవ్రురుగ్రాః ॥ ౧౬ ॥