Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.147.31

हृतदारः सह भ्रात्रा पत्नीं मार्गन्स राघवः ।
दृष्टवाञ्शैलशिखरे सुग्रीवं वानरर्षभम् ॥ ३१ ॥

hṛtadāraḥ saha bhrātrā patnīṃ mārgansa rāghavaḥ |
dṛṣṭavāñśailaśikhare sugrīvaṃ vānararṣabham || 31 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of Kuvera, guarded by Yakshas and Rakshasas. Do you not pluck the flowers (there) personally by your own force; for the gods deserve regard specially from mortals. O best of the Bharata...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.147.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Hritadara, Saha, Bhratri, Patni, Margat, Raghava, Drishtavat, Shailashikhara, Sugriva, Vanara, Rishabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.147.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hṛtadāraḥ saha bhrātrā patnīṃ mārgansa rāghavaḥ
  • hṛtadāraḥ -
  • hṛtadāra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhrātrā -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • patnīm -
  • patnī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • mārgan -
  • mārg -> mārgat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √mārg class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mārg class 1 verb]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rāghavaḥ -
  • rāghava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “dṛṣṭavāñśailaśikhare sugrīvaṃ vānararṣabham
  • dṛṣṭavāñś -
  • dṛṣṭavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    dṛś -> dṛṣṭavat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √dṛś class 1 verb]
  • śailaśikhare -
  • śailaśikhara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • sugrīvam -
  • sugrīva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sugrīva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sugrīvā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vānarar -
  • vānara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vānara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ṛṣabham -
  • ṛṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ṛṣabhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.147.31

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.147.31 in Kannada sript:
ಹೃತದಾರಃ ಸಹ ಭ್ರಾತ್ರಾ ಪತ್ನೀಂ ಮಾರ್ಗನ್ಸ ರಾಘವಃ ।
ದೃಷ್ಟವಾಞ್ಶೈಲಶಿಖರೇ ಸುಗ್ರೀವಂ ವಾನರರ್ಷಭಮ್ ॥ ೩೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.147.31 in Bengali sript:
হৃতদারঃ সহ ভ্রাত্রা পত্নীং মার্গন্স রাঘবঃ ।
দৃষ্টবাঞ্শৈলশিখরে সুগ্রীবং বানরর্ষভম্ ॥ ৩১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.147.31 in Gujarati sript:
હૃતદારઃ સહ ભ્રાત્રા પત્નીં માર્ગન્સ રાઘવઃ ।
દૃષ્ટવાઞ્શૈલશિખરે સુગ્રીવં વાનરર્ષભમ્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.147.31 in Malayalam sript:
ഹൃതദാരഃ സഹ ഭ്രാത്രാ പത്നീം മാര്ഗന്സ രാഘവഃ ।
ദൃഷ്ടവാഞ്ശൈലശിഖരേ സുഗ്രീവം വാനരര്ഷഭമ് ॥ ൩൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.147.31 in Telugu sript:
హృతదారః సహ భ్రాత్రా పత్నీం మార్గన్స రాఘవః ।
దృష్టవాఞ్శైలశిఖరే సుగ్రీవం వానరర్షభమ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: