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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.146.54
तत्सरोऽथावतीर्याशु प्रभूतकमलोत्पलम् ।
महागज इवोद्दामश्चिक्रीड बलवद्बली ।
विक्रीड्य तस्मिन्सुचिरमुत्ततारामितद्युतिः ॥ ५४ ॥
tatsaro'thāvatīryāśu prabhūtakamalotpalam |
mahāgaja ivoddāmaścikrīḍa balavadbalī |
vikrīḍya tasminsuciramuttatārāmitadyutiḥ || 54 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...I asked a boon of the lotus-eyed Rama, saying, 'O slayer of foes, Rama, may I live as long as the history of your deeds remaines extant on earth!" Thereupon he said, ’so be...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.146.54). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tat, Tad, Sara, Saras, Saru, Atha, Avatirya, Ashu, Prabhutaka, Ala, Alu, Utpala, Mahagaja, Iva, Uddama, Balavat, Balin, Bali, Vij, Idya, Sucira, Uttata, Ramita, Dyuti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.146.54). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tatsaro'thāvatīryāśu prabhūtakamalotpalam ”
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- saro' -
-
saras (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sara (noun, masculine)[nominative single]saru (noun, masculine)[vocative single]saru (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- athā -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- avatīryā -
-
√avatṝ -> avatīrya (absolutive)[absolutive from √avatṝ]√avatṝ -> avatīrya (absolutive)[absolutive from √avatṝ]√avatṝ -> avatīrya (absolutive)[absolutive from √avatṝ]avatīrya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]avatīrya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- āśu -
-
āśu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]āśu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]āśu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]āśu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āśu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- prabhūtakam -
-
prabhūtaka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prabhūtaka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prabhūtakā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- alo -
-
ala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]alu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√al (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- utpalam -
-
utpala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]utpala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]utpalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “mahāgaja ivoddāmaścikrīḍa balavadbalī ”
- mahāgaja* -
-
mahāgaja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ivo -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- uddāmaś -
-
uddāma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cikrīḍa -
-
√krīḍ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- balavad -
-
balavat (noun, masculine)[compound]balavat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- balī -
-
balī (noun, masculine)[compound]balī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]balin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bali (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 3: “vikrīḍya tasminsuciramuttatārāmitadyutiḥ ”
- vik -
-
vij (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- rī -
-
ṛ (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ṛ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]rī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]rai (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- īḍya -
-
īḍya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]īḍya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√īḍ -> īḍya (absolutive)[absolutive from √īḍ]√īḍ -> īḍya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √īḍ class 2 verb]√īḍ -> īḍya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √īḍ class 2 verb]
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- suciram -
-
sucira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sucira (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sucirā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uttatā -
-
uttatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- rāmita -
-
√ram -> rāmita (participle, masculine)[compound from √ram]√ram -> rāmita (participle, neuter)[compound from √ram]√ram -> rāmita (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √ram]√ram -> rāmita (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √ram]
- dyutiḥ -
-
dyuti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dyuti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.146.54
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.146.54 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ಸರೋಽಥಾವತೀರ್ಯಾಶು ಪ್ರಭೂತಕಮಲೋತ್ಪಲಮ್ ।
ಮಹಾಗಜ ಇವೋದ್ದಾಮಶ್ಚಿಕ್ರೀಡ ಬಲವದ್ಬಲೀ ।
ವಿಕ್ರೀಡ್ಯ ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಸುಚಿರಮುತ್ತತಾರಾಮಿತದ್ಯುತಿಃ ॥ ೫೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.146.54 in Bengali sript:
তত্সরোঽথাবতীর্যাশু প্রভূতকমলোত্পলম্ ।
মহাগজ ইবোদ্দামশ্চিক্রীড বলবদ্বলী ।
বিক্রীড্য তস্মিন্সুচিরমুত্ততারামিতদ্যুতিঃ ॥ ৫৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.146.54 in Gujarati sript:
તત્સરોઽથાવતીર્યાશુ પ્રભૂતકમલોત્પલમ્ ।
મહાગજ ઇવોદ્દામશ્ચિક્રીડ બલવદ્બલી ।
વિક્રીડ્ય તસ્મિન્સુચિરમુત્તતારામિતદ્યુતિઃ ॥ ૫૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.146.54 in Malayalam sript:
തത്സരോഽഥാവതീര്യാശു പ്രഭൂതകമലോത്പലമ് ।
മഹാഗജ ഇവോദ്ദാമശ്ചിക്രീഡ ബലവദ്ബലീ ।
വിക്രീഡ്യ തസ്മിന്സുചിരമുത്തതാരാമിതദ്യുതിഃ ॥ ൫൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.146.54 in Telugu sript:
తత్సరోఽథావతీర్యాశు ప్రభూతకమలోత్పలమ్ ।
మహాగజ ఇవోద్దామశ్చిక్రీడ బలవద్బలీ ।
విక్రీడ్య తస్మిన్సుచిరముత్తతారామితద్యుతిః ॥ ౫౪ ॥