Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.145.19

फलैरुपचितैर्दिव्यैराचितां स्वादुभिर्भृशम् ।
मधुस्रवैः सदा दिव्यां महर्षिगणसेविताम् ।
मदप्रमुदितैर्नित्यं नानाद्विजगणैर्युताम् ॥ १९ ॥

phalairupacitairdivyairācitāṃ svādubhirbhṛśam |
madhusravaiḥ sadā divyāṃ maharṣigaṇasevitām |
madapramuditairnityaṃ nānādvijagaṇairyutām || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the karandavas and the plavas and the parrots and the male kokilas and the herons in confusion flew in all directions, while some proud elephants urged by their mates, as also some lions...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.145.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Phala, Upacita, Divya, Acit, Acita, Svadu, Bhrisham, Bhrisha, Madhusrava, Sada, Divi, Gana, Sevita, Mada, Pramudita, Nityam, Nitya, Nana, Vija, Yut, Yuta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.145.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “phalairupacitairdivyairācitāṃ svādubhirbhṛśam
  • phalair -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • upacitair -
  • upacita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    upacita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • divyair -
  • divya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    divya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ācitām -
  • ācit (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    ācitā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • svādubhir -
  • svādu (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    svādu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • bhṛśam -
  • bhṛśam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhṛśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhṛśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhṛśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “madhusravaiḥ sadā divyāṃ maharṣigaṇasevitām
  • madhusravaiḥ -
  • madhusrava (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    madhusrava (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • sadā* -
  • sada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • divyām -
  • divī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    divyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • maharṣi -
  • maharṣi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • gaṇa -
  • gaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sevitām -
  • sevitā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    sev -> sevitā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √sev class 1 verb]
    sīv -> sevitā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √sīv]
  • Line 3: “madapramuditairnityaṃ nānādvijagaṇairyutām
  • mada -
  • mada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pramuditair -
  • pramudita (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    pramudita (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • nānād -
  • nāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • vija -
  • vija (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vija (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vij (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • gaṇair -
  • gaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yutām -
  • yut (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    yut (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    yutā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yu -> yutā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative single from √yu class 9 verb]
    yu -> yutā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √yu class 3 verb]
    yu (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.145.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.145.19 in Kannada sript:
ಫಲೈರುಪಚಿತೈರ್ದಿವ್ಯೈರಾಚಿತಾಂ ಸ್ವಾದುಭಿರ್ಭೃಶಮ್ ।
ಮಧುಸ್ರವೈಃ ಸದಾ ದಿವ್ಯಾಂ ಮಹರ್ಷಿಗಣಸೇವಿತಾಮ್ ।
ಮದಪ್ರಮುದಿತೈರ್ನಿತ್ಯಂ ನಾನಾದ್ವಿಜಗಣೈರ್ಯುತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.145.19 in Bengali sript:
ফলৈরুপচিতৈর্দিব্যৈরাচিতাং স্বাদুভির্ভৃশম্ ।
মধুস্রবৈঃ সদা দিব্যাং মহর্ষিগণসেবিতাম্ ।
মদপ্রমুদিতৈর্নিত্যং নানাদ্বিজগণৈর্যুতাম্ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.145.19 in Gujarati sript:
ફલૈરુપચિતૈર્દિવ્યૈરાચિતાં સ્વાદુભિર્ભૃશમ્ ।
મધુસ્રવૈઃ સદા દિવ્યાં મહર્ષિગણસેવિતામ્ ।
મદપ્રમુદિતૈર્નિત્યં નાનાદ્વિજગણૈર્યુતામ્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.145.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഫലൈരുപചിതൈര്ദിവ്യൈരാചിതാം സ്വാദുഭിര്ഭൃശമ് ।
മധുസ്രവൈഃ സദാ ദിവ്യാം മഹര്ഷിഗണസേവിതാമ് ।
മദപ്രമുദിതൈര്നിത്യം നാനാദ്വിജഗണൈര്യുതാമ് ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.145.19 in Telugu sript:
ఫలైరుపచితైర్దివ్యైరాచితాం స్వాదుభిర్భృశమ్ ।
మధుస్రవైః సదా దివ్యాం మహర్షిగణసేవితామ్ ।
మదప్రముదితైర్నిత్యం నానాద్విజగణైర్యుతామ్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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