Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.143.19

वहन्त्यो वारि बहुलं फेनोडुपपरिप्लुतम् ।
परिसस्रुर्महाशब्दाः प्रकर्षन्त्यो महीरुहान् ॥ १९ ॥

vahantyo vāri bahulaṃ phenoḍupapariplutam |
parisasrurmahāśabdāḥ prakarṣantyo mahīruhān || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the Vendangas, entered into that holy hermitage, like unto the abode of Sukra and pleasing the mind with heavenly odours and resembling heaven itself and attended with beauty. There...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.143.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vahanti, Var, Vari, Bahulam, Bahula, Pha, Phena, Udupa, Paripluta, Pari, Mahashabda, Pra, Karshanti, Mahiruha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.143.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vahantyo vāri bahulaṃ phenoḍupapariplutam
  • vahantyo* -
  • vahantī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vah -> vahantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vah class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vah class 1 verb]
  • vāri -
  • vāri (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vāri (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vārī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • bahulam -
  • bahulam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahula (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bahula (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bahulā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pheno -
  • phena (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    phena (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    pha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    phenā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • uḍupa -
  • uḍupa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uḍupa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pariplutam -
  • paripluta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    paripluta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pariplutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “parisasrurmahāśabdāḥ prakarṣantyo mahīruhān
  • pari -
  • pari (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    pari (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    parī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    parī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    parī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    pari (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • sasrur -
  • sṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    sṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • mahāśabdāḥ -
  • mahāśabda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    mahāśabdā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pra -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karṣantyo* -
  • kṛṣ -> karṣantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √kṛṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛṣ class 1 verb]
  • mahīruhān -
  • mahīruha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.143.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.143.19 in Kannada sript:
ವಹನ್ತ್ಯೋ ವಾರಿ ಬಹುಲಂ ಫೇನೋಡುಪಪರಿಪ್ಲುತಮ್ ।
ಪರಿಸಸ್ರುರ್ಮಹಾಶಬ್ದಾಃ ಪ್ರಕರ್ಷನ್ತ್ಯೋ ಮಹೀರುಹಾನ್ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.143.19 in Bengali sript:
বহন্ত্যো বারি বহুলং ফেনোডুপপরিপ্লুতম্ ।
পরিসস্রুর্মহাশব্দাঃ প্রকর্ষন্ত্যো মহীরুহান্ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.143.19 in Gujarati sript:
વહન્ત્યો વારિ બહુલં ફેનોડુપપરિપ્લુતમ્ ।
પરિસસ્રુર્મહાશબ્દાઃ પ્રકર્ષન્ત્યો મહીરુહાન્ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.143.19 in Malayalam sript:
വഹന്ത്യോ വാരി ബഹുലം ഫേനോഡുപപരിപ്ലുതമ് ।
പരിസസ്രുര്മഹാശബ്ദാഃ പ്രകര്ഷന്ത്യോ മഹീരുഹാന് ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.143.19 in Telugu sript:
వహన్త్యో వారి బహులం ఫేనోడుపపరిప్లుతమ్ ।
పరిసస్రుర్మహాశబ్దాః ప్రకర్షన్త్యో మహీరుహాన్ ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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