Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.139.15

उच्यमानोऽसकृत्प्रेष्यैर्ब्रह्महन्निति भारत ।
नैव स प्रतिजानाति ब्रह्महत्यां स्वयं कृताम् ।
मम भ्रात्रा कृतमिदं मया तु परिरक्षितम् ॥ १५ ॥

ucyamāno'sakṛtpreṣyairbrahmahanniti bhārata |
naiva sa pratijānāti brahmahatyāṃ svayaṃ kṛtām |
mama bhrātrā kṛtamidaṃ mayā tu parirakṣitam || 15 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...celestials, wait for a moment.' Then the exceedingly powerful Vishnu deprived (Naraka) of his senses (by striking him) with his hand. And he fell down on the earth even like the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.139.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ucyamana, Asakrit, Preshya, Brahmahan, Iti, Bharata, Naiva, Prati, Brahmahatya, Svayam, Krit, Krita, Asmad, Bhratri, Idam, Maya, Parirakshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.139.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ucyamāno'sakṛtpreṣyairbrahmahanniti bhārata
  • ucyamāno' -
  • vac -> ucyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • asakṛt -
  • asakṛt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    asakṛt (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    asakṛt (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    asakṛt (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • preṣyair -
  • preṣya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    preṣya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    preṣ -> preṣya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental plural from √preṣ class 1 verb]
    preṣ -> preṣya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental plural from √preṣ class 1 verb]
  • brahmahann -
  • brahmahan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “naiva sa pratijānāti brahmahatyāṃ svayaṃ kṛtām
  • naiva -
  • naiva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jānāti -
  • jñā (verb class 9)
    [present active third single]
  • brahmahatyām -
  • brahmahatyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kṛtām -
  • kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    kṛt (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active third dual], [imperative middle third single]
  • Line 3: “mama bhrātrā kṛtamidaṃ mayā tu parirakṣitam
  • mama -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • bhrātrā -
  • bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mayā -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    mayā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • parirakṣitam -
  • parirakṣita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    parirakṣita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    parirakṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.139.15

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.139.15 in Kannada sript:
ಉಚ್ಯಮಾನೋಽಸಕೃತ್ಪ್ರೇಷ್ಯೈರ್ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಹನ್ನಿತಿ ಭಾರತ ।
ನೈವ ಸ ಪ್ರತಿಜಾನಾತಿ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಹತ್ಯಾಂ ಸ್ವಯಂ ಕೃತಾಮ್ ।
ಮಮ ಭ್ರಾತ್ರಾ ಕೃತಮಿದಂ ಮಯಾ ತು ಪರಿರಕ್ಷಿತಮ್ ॥ ೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.139.15 in Bengali sript:
উচ্যমানোঽসকৃত্প্রেষ্যৈর্ব্রহ্মহন্নিতি ভারত ।
নৈব স প্রতিজানাতি ব্রহ্মহত্যাং স্বযং কৃতাম্ ।
মম ভ্রাত্রা কৃতমিদং মযা তু পরিরক্ষিতম্ ॥ ১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.139.15 in Gujarati sript:
ઉચ્યમાનોઽસકૃત્પ્રેષ્યૈર્બ્રહ્મહન્નિતિ ભારત ।
નૈવ સ પ્રતિજાનાતિ બ્રહ્મહત્યાં સ્વયં કૃતામ્ ।
મમ ભ્રાત્રા કૃતમિદં મયા તુ પરિરક્ષિતમ્ ॥ ૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.139.15 in Malayalam sript:
ഉച്യമാനോഽസകൃത്പ്രേഷ്യൈര്ബ്രഹ്മഹന്നിതി ഭാരത ।
നൈവ സ പ്രതിജാനാതി ബ്രഹ്മഹത്യാം സ്വയം കൃതാമ് ।
മമ ഭ്രാത്രാ കൃതമിദം മയാ തു പരിരക്ഷിതമ് ॥ ൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.139.15 in Telugu sript:
ఉచ్యమానోఽసకృత్ప్రేష్యైర్బ్రహ్మహన్నితి భారత ।
నైవ స ప్రతిజానాతి బ్రహ్మహత్యాం స్వయం కృతామ్ ।
మమ భ్రాత్రా కృతమిదం మయా తు పరిరక్షితమ్ ॥ ౧౫ ॥

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