Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.126.13

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तस्य श्रान्तस्य शुष्केण कण्ठेन क्रोशतस्तदा ।
नाश्रौषीत्कश्चन तदा शकुनेरिव वाशितम् ॥ १३ ॥

tasya śrāntasya śuṣkeṇa kaṇṭhena krośatastadā |
nāśrauṣītkaścana tadā śakuneriva vāśitam || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Pinaka, in the month of Caitra. And persons of devotion having passions under control, performing their ablutions in this lake, become free from sins and, without doubt, attain to the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.126.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Shranta, Shushka, Kantha, Kroshat, Tada, Nri, Kah, Cana, Shakuni, Iva, Vashita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.126.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tasya śrāntasya śuṣkeṇa kaṇṭhena krośatastadā ”
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
śrāntasya -
śrānta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

śrānta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√śram -> śrānta (participle, masculine)

[genitive single from √śram class 4 verb]

√śram -> śrānta (participle, neuter)

[genitive single from √śram class 4 verb]
śuṣkeṇa -
śuṣka (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

śuṣka (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

√śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [instrumental single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]

√śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [instrumental single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]
kaṇṭhena -
kaṇṭha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
krośatas -
krośat (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]

krośat (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

√kruś -> krośat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √kruś class 1 verb], [ablative single from √kruś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kruś class 1 verb]

√kruś -> krośat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √kruś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √kruś class 1 verb]

√kruś (verb class 1)

[present active third dual]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “nāśrauṣītkaścana tadā śakuneriva vāśitam ”
nā -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

nā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
aśrauṣīt -
√śru (verb class 5)

[aorist active third single]
kaś -
kaḥ (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

ka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
cana -
cana (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

cana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√can (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
tadā -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
śakuner -
śakuni (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
vāśitam -
vāśita (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vāśita (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vāśitā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√vāś -> vāśita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vāś class 4 verb]

√vāś -> vāśita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vāś class 4 verb], [accusative single from √vāś class 4 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.126.13

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.126.13 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ಶ್ರಾನ್ತಸ್ಯ ಶುಷ್ಕೇಣ ಕಣ್ಠೇನ ಕ್ರೋಶತಸ್ತದಾ ।
ನಾಶ್ರೌಷೀತ್ಕಶ್ಚನ ತದಾ ಶಕುನೇರಿವ ವಾಶಿತಮ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.126.13 in Bengali sript:
তস্য শ্রান্তস্য শুষ্কেণ কণ্ঠেন ক্রোশতস্তদা ।
নাশ্রৌষীত্কশ্চন তদা শকুনেরিব বাশিতম্ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.126.13 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય શ્રાન્તસ્ય શુષ્કેણ કણ્ઠેન ક્રોશતસ્તદા ।
નાશ્રૌષીત્કશ્ચન તદા શકુનેરિવ વાશિતમ્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.126.13 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ ശ്രാന്തസ്യ ശുഷ്കേണ കണ്ഠേന ക്രോശതസ്തദാ ।
നാശ്രൌഷീത്കശ്ചന തദാ ശകുനേരിവ വാശിതമ് ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.126.13 in Telugu sript:
తస్య శ్రాన్తస్య శుష్కేణ కణ్ఠేన క్రోశతస్తదా ।
నాశ్రౌషీత్కశ్చన తదా శకునేరివ వాశితమ్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021