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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.122.13
किं नु खल्विदमित्युक्त्वा निर्बिभेदास्य लोचने ।
अक्रुध्यत्स तया विद्धे नेत्रे परममन्युमान् ।
ततः शर्यातिसैन्यस्य शकृन्मूत्रं समावृणोत् ॥ १३ ॥
kiṃ nu khalvidamityuktvā nirbibhedāsya locane |
akrudhyatsa tayā viddhe netre paramamanyumān |
tataḥ śaryātisainyasya śakṛnmūtraṃ samāvṛṇot || 13 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...austerities, and who would have sent by his bravery even Indra to the abode of the god of death. It was in this manner, O king! that this water had been prepared by me. By drinking this...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.122.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kim, Khalu, Idam, Iti, Uktva, Nih, Locana, Akrudhyat, Taya, Viddha, Viddhi, Netri, Netra, Paramamanyumat, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sainya, Shakrinmutra, Sama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.122.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kiṃ nu khalvidamityuktvā nirbibhedāsya locane ”
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- nu -
-
nu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nau (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- khalvi -
-
khalu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]khalu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]khalu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]khalu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- idam -
-
idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- ityu -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- nir -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nis (Preverb)[Preverb]
- bibhedā -
-
√bhid (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√bhid (verb class 7)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- locane -
-
locana (noun, masculine)[locative single]locana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]locanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “akrudhyatsa tayā viddhe netre paramamanyumān ”
- akrudhyat -
-
akrudhyat (noun, masculine)[compound]akrudhyat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√krudh (verb class 4)[imperfect active third single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tayā* -
-
taya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- viddhe -
-
viddha (noun, masculine)[locative single]viddha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]viddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]viddhi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [locative single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [locative single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [locative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [locative single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vidh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative single from √vidh class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √vidh class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √vidh class 6 verb]√vyadh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vyadh class 4 verb]√vyadh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb], [locative single from √vyadh class 4 verb]√vyadh -> viddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √vyadh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √vyadh class 4 verb]
- netre -
-
netṛ (noun, masculine)[dative single]netra (noun, masculine)[locative single]netra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- paramamanyumān -
-
paramamanyumat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “tataḥ śaryātisainyasya śakṛnmūtraṃ samāvṛṇot ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- śaryāti -
-
śaryāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- sainyasya -
-
sainya (noun, masculine)[genitive single]sainya (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- śakṛnmūtram -
-
śakṛnmūtra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- samā -
-
sama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]samā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√sam (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]samā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- avṛṇot -
-
√vṛ (verb class 5)[imperfect active third single]√vṛ (verb class 5)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.122.13
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.122.13 in Kannada sript:
ಕಿಂ ನು ಖಲ್ವಿದಮಿತ್ಯುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ನಿರ್ಬಿಭೇದಾಸ್ಯ ಲೋಚನೇ ।
ಅಕ್ರುಧ್ಯತ್ಸ ತಯಾ ವಿದ್ಧೇ ನೇತ್ರೇ ಪರಮಮನ್ಯುಮಾನ್ ।
ತತಃ ಶರ್ಯಾತಿಸೈನ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಶಕೃನ್ಮೂತ್ರಂ ಸಮಾವೃಣೋತ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.122.13 in Bengali sript:
কিং নু খল্বিদমিত্যুক্ত্বা নির্বিভেদাস্য লোচনে ।
অক্রুধ্যত্স তযা বিদ্ধে নেত্রে পরমমন্যুমান্ ।
ততঃ শর্যাতিসৈন্যস্য শকৃন্মূত্রং সমাবৃণোত্ ॥ ১৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.122.13 in Gujarati sript:
કિં નુ ખલ્વિદમિત્યુક્ત્વા નિર્બિભેદાસ્ય લોચને ।
અક્રુધ્યત્સ તયા વિદ્ધે નેત્રે પરમમન્યુમાન્ ।
તતઃ શર્યાતિસૈન્યસ્ય શકૃન્મૂત્રં સમાવૃણોત્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.122.13 in Malayalam sript:
കിം നു ഖല്വിദമിത്യുക്ത്വാ നിര്ബിഭേദാസ്യ ലോചനേ ।
അക്രുധ്യത്സ തയാ വിദ്ധേ നേത്രേ പരമമന്യുമാന് ।
തതഃ ശര്യാതിസൈന്യസ്യ ശകൃന്മൂത്രം സമാവൃണോത് ॥ ൧൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.122.13 in Telugu sript:
కిం ను ఖల్విదమిత్యుక్త్వా నిర్బిభేదాస్య లోచనే ।
అక్రుధ్యత్స తయా విద్ధే నేత్రే పరమమన్యుమాన్ ।
తతః శర్యాతిసైన్యస్య శకృన్మూత్రం సమావృణోత్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥