Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.122.9

रूपेण वयसा चैव मदनेन मदेन च ।
बभञ्ज वनवृक्षाणां शाखाः परमपुष्पिताः ॥ ९ ॥

rūpeṇa vayasā caiva madanena madena ca |
babhañja vanavṛkṣāṇāṃ śākhāḥ paramapuṣpitāḥ || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...him of ascetic wealth, awoke from sleep; and all of them observed that the water of the jar had gone. Thereupon they met together and began to enquire as to who might have done it. Then...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.122.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rupa, Vayas, Madana, Mada, Vanavriksha, Shakha, Parama, Pushpita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.122.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rūpeṇa vayasā caiva madanena madena ca
  • rūpeṇa -
  • rūpa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rūpa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • vayasā -
  • vayas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • madanena -
  • madana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    madana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • madena -
  • mada (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    mada (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “babhañja vanavṛkṣāṇāṃ śākhāḥ paramapuṣpitāḥ
  • babhañja -
  • bhañj (verb class 7)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • vanavṛkṣāṇām -
  • vanavṛkṣa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vanavṛkṣa (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • śākhāḥ -
  • śākha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śākhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • parama -
  • parama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • puṣpitāḥ -
  • puṣpita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    puṣpitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.122.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.122.9 in Kannada sript:
ರೂಪೇಣ ವಯಸಾ ಚೈವ ಮದನೇನ ಮದೇನ ಚ ।
ಬಭಞ್ಜ ವನವೃಕ್ಷಾಣಾಂ ಶಾಖಾಃ ಪರಮಪುಷ್ಪಿತಾಃ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.122.9 in Bengali sript:
রূপেণ বযসা চৈব মদনেন মদেন চ ।
বভঞ্জ বনবৃক্ষাণাং শাখাঃ পরমপুষ্পিতাঃ ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.122.9 in Gujarati sript:
રૂપેણ વયસા ચૈવ મદનેન મદેન ચ ।
બભઞ્જ વનવૃક્ષાણાં શાખાઃ પરમપુષ્પિતાઃ ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.122.9 in Malayalam sript:
രൂപേണ വയസാ ചൈവ മദനേന മദേന ച ।
ബഭഞ്ജ വനവൃക്ഷാണാം ശാഖാഃ പരമപുഷ്പിതാഃ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.122.9 in Telugu sript:
రూపేణ వయసా చైవ మదనేన మదేన చ ।
బభఞ్జ వనవృక్షాణాం శాఖాః పరమపుష్పితాః ॥ ౯ ॥

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