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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.112.8
यथा वनं माधवमासि मध्ये समीरितं श्वसनेनाभिवाति ।
तथा स वात्युत्तमपुण्यगन्धी निषेव्यमाणः पवनेन तात ॥ ८ ॥
yathā vanaṃ mādhavamāsi madhye samīritaṃ śvasanenābhivāti |
tathā sa vātyuttamapuṇyagandhī niṣevyamāṇaḥ pavanena tāta || 8 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...counsel. Then the son of Jamadagni of dreaded name, performed a mighty sacrifice and gratified the lord of the celestials, and bestowed the earth to the ministering priests. And...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.112.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatha, Vana, Madhava, Madhye, Madhya, Samirita, Shvasana, Abhi, Vat, Vati, Tatha, Uttama, Punyagandhi, Punyagandhin, Nishevya, Nishevi, Pavana, Tata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.112.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yathā vanaṃ mādhavamāsi madhye samīritaṃ śvasanenābhivāti ”
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vanam -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- mādhavam -
-
mādhava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mādhava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mādhavā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- āsi -
-
√ās (verb class 2)[imperfect middle first single]
- madhye -
-
madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- samīritam -
-
samīrita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samīrita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samīritā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śvasanenā -
-
śvasana (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]śvasana (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vāti -
-
vāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[locative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vātī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[locative single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā (verb class 2)[present active third single]√vā (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “tathā sa vātyuttamapuṇyagandhī niṣevyamāṇaḥ pavanena tāta ”
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vātyu -
-
vāti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vā class 2 verb], [locative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vātī (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vā class 2 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vā class 1 verb], [locative single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā (verb class 2)[present active third single]√vā (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- uttama -
-
uttama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]uttama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- puṇyagandhī -
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puṇyagandhi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]puṇyagandhi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]puṇyagandhin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- niṣevyam -
-
niṣevya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]niṣevya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]niṣevyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]niṣevī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- āṇaḥ -
-
√aṇ (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]
- pavanena -
-
pavana (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]pavana (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tāta -
-
tāta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.112.8
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.112.8 in Kannada sript:
ಯಥಾ ವನಂ ಮಾಧವಮಾಸಿ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ಸಮೀರಿತಂ ಶ್ವಸನೇನಾಭಿವಾತಿ ।
ತಥಾ ಸ ವಾತ್ಯುತ್ತಮಪುಣ್ಯಗನ್ಧೀ ನಿಷೇವ್ಯಮಾಣಃ ಪವನೇನ ತಾತ ॥ ೮ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.112.8 in Bengali sript:
যথা বনং মাধবমাসি মধ্যে সমীরিতং শ্বসনেনাভিবাতি ।
তথা স বাত্যুত্তমপুণ্যগন্ধী নিষেব্যমাণঃ পবনেন তাত ॥ ৮ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.112.8 in Gujarati sript:
યથા વનં માધવમાસિ મધ્યે સમીરિતં શ્વસનેનાભિવાતિ ।
તથા સ વાત્યુત્તમપુણ્યગન્ધી નિષેવ્યમાણઃ પવનેન તાત ॥ ૮ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.112.8 in Malayalam sript:
യഥാ വനം മാധവമാസി മധ്യേ സമീരിതം ശ്വസനേനാഭിവാതി ।
തഥാ സ വാത്യുത്തമപുണ്യഗന്ധീ നിഷേവ്യമാണഃ പവനേന താത ॥ ൮ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.112.8 in Telugu sript:
యథా వనం మాధవమాసి మధ్యే సమీరితం శ్వసనేనాభివాతి ।
తథా స వాత్యుత్తమపుణ్యగన్ధీ నిషేవ్యమాణః పవనేన తాత ॥ ౮ ॥