Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.111.9

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ऋश्यशृङ्ग उवाच ।
ऋद्धो भवाञ्ज्योतिरिव प्रकाशते मन्ये चाहं त्वामभिवादनीयम् ।
पाद्यं वै ते संप्रदास्यामि कामाद्यथाधर्मं फलमूलानि चैव ॥ ९ ॥

ṛśyaśṛṅga uvāca |
ṛddho bhavāñjyotiriva prakāśate manye cāhaṃ tvāmabhivādanīyam |
pādyaṃ vai te saṃpradāsyāmi kāmādyathādharmaṃ phalamūlāni caiva || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of Kartavirya, the lord of the country near the shore of the sea, came up to the hermitage. And when he arrived at that hermitage, the wife of the saint received him hospitably....
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.111.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rishyashringa, Riddha, Bhava, Bhavant, Jyotis, Jyoti, Iva, Prakashata, Manya, Mani, Aha, Asmad, Tva, Yushmad, Abhivadaniya, Padya, Tad, Samprada, Kamat, Kama, Yathadharmam, Phalamula,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.111.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “ṛśyaśṛṅga uvāca ”
ṛśyaśṛṅga* -
ṛśyaśṛṅga (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “ṛddho bhavāñjyotiriva prakāśate manye cāhaṃ tvāmabhivādanīyam ”
ṛddho* -
ṛddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhavāñ -
bhava (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]

bhavā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
jyotir -
jyotis (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

jyotis (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

jyoti (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

jyoti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
prakāśate -
prakāśatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
manye -
manya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

manya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

manyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

manī (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√man (verb class 4)

[present middle first single], [present passive first single]

√man (verb class 8)

[present passive first single]
cā -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
tvām -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
abhivādanīyam -
abhivādanīya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

abhivādanīya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

abhivādanīyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 3: “pādyaṃ vai te saṃpradāsyāmi kāmādyathādharmaṃ phalamūlāni caiva ”
pādyam -
pādya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pādya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pādyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad]

√pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
sampradā -
samprada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

samprada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sampradā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
asyāmi -
√as (verb class 4)

[present active first single]
kāmād -
kāmāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kāma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

kāma (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
yathādharmam -
yathādharmam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
phalamūlāni -
phalamūla (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.111.9

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.111.9 in Kannada sript:
ಋಶ್ಯಶೃಙ್ಗ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಋದ್ಧೋ ಭವಾಞ್ಜ್ಯೋತಿರಿವ ಪ್ರಕಾಶತೇ ಮನ್ಯೇ ಚಾಹಂ ತ್ವಾಮಭಿವಾದನೀಯಮ್ ।
ಪಾದ್ಯಂ ವೈ ತೇ ಸಂಪ್ರದಾಸ್ಯಾಮಿ ಕಾಮಾದ್ಯಥಾಧರ್ಮಂ ಫಲಮೂಲಾನಿ ಚೈವ ॥ ೯ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.111.9 in Bengali sript:
ঋশ্যশৃঙ্গ উবাচ ।
ঋদ্ধো ভবাঞ্জ্যোতিরিব প্রকাশতে মন্যে চাহং ত্বামভিবাদনীযম্ ।
পাদ্যং বৈ তে সংপ্রদাস্যামি কামাদ্যথাধর্মং ফলমূলানি চৈব ॥ ৯ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.111.9 in Gujarati sript:
ઋશ્યશૃઙ્ગ ઉવાચ ।
ઋદ્ધો ભવાઞ્જ્યોતિરિવ પ્રકાશતે મન્યે ચાહં ત્વામભિવાદનીયમ્ ।
પાદ્યં વૈ તે સંપ્રદાસ્યામિ કામાદ્યથાધર્મં ફલમૂલાનિ ચૈવ ॥ ૯ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.111.9 in Malayalam sript:
ഋശ്യശൃങ്ഗ ഉവാച ।
ഋദ്ധോ ഭവാഞ്ജ്യോതിരിവ പ്രകാശതേ മന്യേ ചാഹം ത്വാമഭിവാദനീയമ് ।
പാദ്യം വൈ തേ സംപ്രദാസ്യാമി കാമാദ്യഥാധര്മം ഫലമൂലാനി ചൈവ ॥ ൯ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.111.9 in Telugu sript:
ఋశ్యశృఙ్గ ఉవాచ ।
ఋద్ధో భవాఞ్జ్యోతిరివ ప్రకాశతే మన్యే చాహం త్వామభివాదనీయమ్ ।
పాద్యం వై తే సంప్రదాస్యామి కామాద్యథాధర్మం ఫలమూలాని చైవ ॥ ౯ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021