Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.103.18

परस्परमनुज्ञाप्य प्रणम्य मुनिपुंगवम् ।
प्रजाः सर्वा महाराज विप्रजग्मुर्यथागतम् ॥ १८ ॥

parasparamanujñāpya praṇamya munipuṃgavam |
prajāḥ sarvā mahārāja viprajagmuryathāgatam || 18 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...saint of the Brahmana caste, who had cultured his soul by means of religious austerities, whose seed never failed in causing generation, and who was learned and bright like the Lord...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.103.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parasparam, Paraspara, Anujnapya, Prana, Munipungava, Praja, Prajas, Saru, Sarva, Maharaja, Maharajan, Vipra, Yathagata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.103.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “parasparamanujñāpya praṇamya munipuṃgavam
  • parasparam -
  • parasparam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    paraspara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    paraspara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    parasparā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • anujñāpya -
  • anujñāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anujñāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • praṇam -
  • praṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    praṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    praṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ya -
  • munipuṅgavam -
  • munipuṅgava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “prajāḥ sarvā mahārāja viprajagmuryathāgatam
  • prajāḥ -
  • praja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    prajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    prajas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvā* -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vipra -
  • vipra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vipra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vipra (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jagmur -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • yathāgatam -
  • yathāgata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yathāgata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yathāgatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.103.18

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.103.18 in Kannada sript:
ಪರಸ್ಪರಮನುಜ್ಞಾಪ್ಯ ಪ್ರಣಮ್ಯ ಮುನಿಪುಂಗವಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಜಾಃ ಸರ್ವಾ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ವಿಪ್ರಜಗ್ಮುರ್ಯಥಾಗತಮ್ ॥ ೧೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.103.18 in Bengali sript:
পরস্পরমনুজ্ঞাপ্য প্রণম্য মুনিপুংগবম্ ।
প্রজাঃ সর্বা মহারাজ বিপ্রজগ্মুর্যথাগতম্ ॥ ১৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.103.18 in Gujarati sript:
પરસ્પરમનુજ્ઞાપ્ય પ્રણમ્ય મુનિપુંગવમ્ ।
પ્રજાઃ સર્વા મહારાજ વિપ્રજગ્મુર્યથાગતમ્ ॥ ૧૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.103.18 in Malayalam sript:
പരസ്പരമനുജ്ഞാപ്യ പ്രണമ്യ മുനിപുംഗവമ് ।
പ്രജാഃ സര്വാ മഹാരാജ വിപ്രജഗ്മുര്യഥാഗതമ് ॥ ൧൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.103.18 in Telugu sript:
పరస్పరమనుజ్ఞాప్య ప్రణమ్య మునిపుంగవమ్ ।
ప్రజాః సర్వా మహారాజ విప్రజగ్ముర్యథాగతమ్ ॥ ౧౮ ॥

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