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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.97.15
विवाजश्च सुवाजश्च तस्मिन्युक्तौ रथे हयौ ।
ऊहतुस्तौ वसून्याशु तान्यगस्त्याश्रमं प्रति ।
सर्वान्राज्ञः सहागस्त्यान्निमेषादिव भारत ॥ १५ ॥
vivājaśca suvājaśca tasminyuktau rathe hayau |
ūhatustau vasūnyāśu tānyagastyāśramaṃ prati |
sarvānrājñaḥ sahāgastyānnimeṣādiva bhārata || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Sivi—came (erelong) to be with child. And afterwards, on the due day, the princess of Vidarbha brought forth (something) of the shape of a gourd and the princess of Sivi gave birth to...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.97.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Viva, Aja, Suva, Tad, Yukta, Yukti, Ratha, Haya, Hayi, Vasu, Ashu, Tanya, Tani, Agastyashrama, Prati, Sarva, Rajan, Saha, Sah, Agastya, Iyam, Idam, Sha, Iva, Bharata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.97.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vivājaśca suvājaśca tasminyuktau rathe hayau ”
- vivā -
-
viva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]viva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vivā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ajaś -
-
aja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- suvā -
-
suva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]suva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sū (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sū (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]√sū (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- ajaś -
-
aja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- yuktau -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yukti (noun, feminine)[locative single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [vocative dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative dual from √yuj class 7 verb]
- rathe -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- hayau -
-
haya (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]hayi (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “ūhatustau vasūnyāśu tānyagastyāśramaṃ prati ”
- ūhatus -
-
√uh (verb class 1)[perfect active third dual]√vah (verb class 1)[perfect active third dual]
- tau -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- vasūnyā -
-
vasu (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- āśu -
-
āśu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]āśu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]āśu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]āśu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]āśu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- tānya -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]
- agastyāśramam -
-
agastyāśrama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]agastyāśrama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- Line 3: “sarvānrājñaḥ sahāgastyānnimeṣādiva bhārata ”
- sarvān -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- rājñaḥ -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- sahā -
-
saha (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]saha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sahā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]sah (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sah (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√sah (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- agastyānn -
-
agastya (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- ime -
-
iyam (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]idam (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- ṣād -
-
ṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.97.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97.15 in Kannada sript:
ವಿವಾಜಶ್ಚ ಸುವಾಜಶ್ಚ ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಯುಕ್ತೌ ರಥೇ ಹಯೌ ।
ಊಹತುಸ್ತೌ ವಸೂನ್ಯಾಶು ತಾನ್ಯಗಸ್ತ್ಯಾಶ್ರಮಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ।
ಸರ್ವಾನ್ರಾಜ್ಞಃ ಸಹಾಗಸ್ತ್ಯಾನ್ನಿಮೇಷಾದಿವ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97.15 in Bengali sript:
বিবাজশ্চ সুবাজশ্চ তস্মিন্যুক্তৌ রথে হযৌ ।
ঊহতুস্তৌ বসূন্যাশু তান্যগস্ত্যাশ্রমং প্রতি ।
সর্বান্রাজ্ঞঃ সহাগস্ত্যান্নিমেষাদিব ভারত ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97.15 in Gujarati sript:
વિવાજશ્ચ સુવાજશ્ચ તસ્મિન્યુક્તૌ રથે હયૌ ।
ઊહતુસ્તૌ વસૂન્યાશુ તાન્યગસ્ત્યાશ્રમં પ્રતિ ।
સર્વાન્રાજ્ઞઃ સહાગસ્ત્યાન્નિમેષાદિવ ભારત ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97.15 in Malayalam sript:
വിവാജശ്ച സുവാജശ്ച തസ്മിന്യുക്തൌ രഥേ ഹയൌ ।
ഊഹതുസ്തൌ വസൂന്യാശു താന്യഗസ്ത്യാശ്രമം പ്രതി ।
സര്വാന്രാജ്ഞഃ സഹാഗസ്ത്യാന്നിമേഷാദിവ ഭാരത ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.97.15 in Telugu sript:
వివాజశ్చ సువాజశ్చ తస్మిన్యుక్తౌ రథే హయౌ ।
ఊహతుస్తౌ వసూన్యాశు తాన్యగస్త్యాశ్రమం ప్రతి ।
సర్వాన్రాజ్ఞః సహాగస్త్యాన్నిమేషాదివ భారత ॥ ౧౫ ॥