Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.83.61

तत्रोपस्पृश्य राजेन्द्र कृत्वा चापि प्रदक्षिणम् ।
नियतात्मा नरः पूतो गच्छेत परमां गतिम् ॥ ६१ ॥

tatropaspṛśya rājendra kṛtvā cāpi pradakṣiṇam |
niyatātmā naraḥ pūto gaccheta paramāṃ gatim || 61 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the bow with his left hand, seated on the same seat with Sakra. And beholding Partha on that seat I was greatly astonished, O tiger among men! And the lord of the celestials then...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.83.61). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Upasprishya, Rajendra, Kritva, Kritvan, Capin, Capi, Pradakshinam, Pradakshina, Niyatatma, Nara, Nri, Puta, Parama, Gati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.83.61). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatropaspṛśya rājendra kṛtvā cāpi pradakṣiṇam
  • tatro -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • upaspṛśya -
  • upaspṛśya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • rājendra -
  • rājendra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kṛtvā -
  • kṛtvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kṛ]
    kṛtvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pradakṣiṇam -
  • pradakṣiṇam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pradakṣiṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pradakṣiṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pradakṣiṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “niyatātmā naraḥ pūto gaccheta paramāṃ gatim
  • niyatātmā* -
  • niyatātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • naraḥ -
  • nara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • pūto* -
  • pūta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    -> pūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √ class 9 verb]
    pūy -> pūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √pūy class 1 verb]
  • gaccheta -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [optative active second plural], [optative middle third single]
  • paramām -
  • paramā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • gatim -
  • gati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    gati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.83.61

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.83.61 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರೋಪಸ್ಪೃಶ್ಯ ರಾಜೇನ್ದ್ರ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಚಾಪಿ ಪ್ರದಕ್ಷಿಣಮ್ ।
ನಿಯತಾತ್ಮಾ ನರಃ ಪೂತೋ ಗಚ್ಛೇತ ಪರಮಾಂ ಗತಿಮ್ ॥ ೬೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.83.61 in Bengali sript:
তত্রোপস্পৃশ্য রাজেন্দ্র কৃত্বা চাপি প্রদক্ষিণম্ ।
নিযতাত্মা নরঃ পূতো গচ্ছেত পরমাং গতিম্ ॥ ৬১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.83.61 in Gujarati sript:
તત્રોપસ્પૃશ્ય રાજેન્દ્ર કૃત્વા ચાપિ પ્રદક્ષિણમ્ ।
નિયતાત્મા નરઃ પૂતો ગચ્છેત પરમાં ગતિમ્ ॥ ૬૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.83.61 in Malayalam sript:
തത്രോപസ്പൃശ്യ രാജേന്ദ്ര കൃത്വാ ചാപി പ്രദക്ഷിണമ് ।
നിയതാത്മാ നരഃ പൂതോ ഗച്ഛേത പരമാം ഗതിമ് ॥ ൬൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.83.61 in Telugu sript:
తత్రోపస్పృశ్య రాజేన్ద్ర కృత్వా చాపి ప్రదక్షిణమ్ ।
నియతాత్మా నరః పూతో గచ్ఛేత పరమాం గతిమ్ ॥ ౬౧ ॥

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