Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.81.143

औजसं वरुणं तीर्थं दीप्यते स्वेन तेजसा ।
यत्र ब्रह्मादिभिर्देवैरृषिभिश्च तपोधनैः ।
सेनापत्येन देवानामभिषिक्तो गुहस्तदा ॥ १४३ ॥

aujasaṃ varuṇaṃ tīrthaṃ dīpyate svena tejasā |
yatra brahmādibhirdevairṛṣibhiśca tapodhanaiḥ |
senāpatyena devānāmabhiṣikto guhastadā || 143 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...proceed to the peak of the great goddess Gauri, famed over the three worlds. Ascending it, O best of men, one should approach Stana-Kunda. By touching the waters of Stana-Kunda, a person...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.81.143). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aujasa, Varuna, Tirtha, Sva, Tejas, Yatra, Brahmadi, Deva, Rishi, Tapodhana, Senapatya, Abhishikta, Guh, Guha, Tada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.81.143). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “aujasaṃ varuṇaṃ tīrthaṃ dīpyate svena tejasā
  • aujasam -
  • aujasa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • varuṇam -
  • varuṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    varuṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tīrtham -
  • tīrtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dīpyate -
  • dīp (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
  • svena -
  • sva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • tejasā -
  • tejas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “yatra brahmādibhirdevairṛṣibhiśca tapodhanaiḥ
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • brahmādibhir -
  • brahmādi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    brahmādi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    brahmādi (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • devair -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ṛṣibhiś -
  • ṛṣi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tapodhanaiḥ -
  • tapodhana (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    tapodhana (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 3: “senāpatyena devānāmabhiṣikto guhastadā
  • senāpatyena -
  • senāpatya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • devānām -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • abhiṣikto* -
  • abhiṣikta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • guhas -
  • guh (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    guha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.81.143

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.81.143 in Kannada sript:
ಔಜಸಂ ವರುಣಂ ತೀರ್ಥಂ ದೀಪ್ಯತೇ ಸ್ವೇನ ತೇಜಸಾ ।
ಯತ್ರ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾದಿಭಿರ್ದೇವೈರೃಷಿಭಿಶ್ಚ ತಪೋಧನೈಃ ।
ಸೇನಾಪತ್ಯೇನ ದೇವಾನಾಮಭಿಷಿಕ್ತೋ ಗುಹಸ್ತದಾ ॥ ೧೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.81.143 in Bengali sript:
ঔজসং বরুণং তীর্থং দীপ্যতে স্বেন তেজসা ।
যত্র ব্রহ্মাদিভির্দেবৈরৃষিভিশ্চ তপোধনৈঃ ।
সেনাপত্যেন দেবানামভিষিক্তো গুহস্তদা ॥ ১৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.81.143 in Gujarati sript:
ઔજસં વરુણં તીર્થં દીપ્યતે સ્વેન તેજસા ।
યત્ર બ્રહ્માદિભિર્દેવૈરૃષિભિશ્ચ તપોધનૈઃ ।
સેનાપત્યેન દેવાનામભિષિક્તો ગુહસ્તદા ॥ ૧૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.81.143 in Malayalam sript:
ഔജസം വരുണം തീര്ഥം ദീപ്യതേ സ്വേന തേജസാ ।
യത്ര ബ്രഹ്മാദിഭിര്ദേവൈരൃഷിഭിശ്ച തപോധനൈഃ ।
സേനാപത്യേന ദേവാനാമഭിഷിക്തോ ഗുഹസ്തദാ ॥ ൧൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.81.143 in Telugu sript:
ఔజసం వరుణం తీర్థం దీప్యతే స్వేన తేజసా ।
యత్ర బ్రహ్మాదిభిర్దేవైరృషిభిశ్చ తపోధనైః ।
సేనాపత్యేన దేవానామభిషిక్తో గుహస్తదా ॥ ౧౪౩ ॥

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