Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.81.111

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सर्वस्त्वमसि लोकानां कर्ता कारयिता च ह ।
त्वत्प्रसादात्सुराः सर्वे मोदन्तीहाकुतोभयाः ।
एवं स्तुत्वा महादेवं स ऋषिः प्रणतोऽभवत् ॥ १११ ॥

sarvastvamasi lokānāṃ kartā kārayitā ca ha |
tvatprasādātsurāḥ sarve modantīhākutobhayāḥ |
evaṃ stutvā mahādevaṃ sa ṛṣiḥ praṇato'bhavat || 111 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...one obtaines the merit of the Vajapeya sacrifice, and goes also to the region of Soma. Proceeding next to Gandaki which is produced by the waters of every tirtha, a person acquires...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.81.111). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sarva, Tva, Yushmad, Asi, Loka, Kartri, Karta, Karayitri, Han, Prasadat, Prasada, Sura, Modat, Modanti, Iha, Akutobhaya, Evam, Eva, Stutva, Mahadeva, Sah, Rishi, Pranata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.81.111). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sarvastvamasi lokānāṃ kartā kārayitā ca ha ”
sarvas -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tvam -
tva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tva (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
asi -
asi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

asi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

asī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active second single]
lokānām -
loka (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
kartā -
kartṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

kartā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√kṛ (verb class 6)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
kārayitā -
kārayitṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ (verb class 0)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ha -
ha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

han (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “tvatprasādātsurāḥ sarve modantīhākutobhayāḥ ”
tvat -
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[ablative single]
prasādāt -
prasādāt (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

prasāda (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]
surāḥ -
sura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

surā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
modantī -
√mud -> modat (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √mud class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mud class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √mud class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mud class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √mud class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud -> modantī (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √mud class 1 verb], [vocative single from √mud class 1 verb]

√mud (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
ihā -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
akutobhayāḥ -
akutobhaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

akutobhayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 3: “evaṃ stutvā mahādevaṃ sa ṛṣiḥ praṇato'bhavat ”
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
stutvā* -
stutvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mahādevam -
mahādeva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

mahādeva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

mahādevā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ṛṣiḥ -
ṛṣi (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
praṇato' -
praṇata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
abhavat -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.81.111

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.81.111 in Kannada sript:
ಸರ್ವಸ್ತ್ವಮಸಿ ಲೋಕಾನಾಂ ಕರ್ತಾ ಕಾರಯಿತಾ ಚ ಹ ।
ತ್ವತ್ಪ್ರಸಾದಾತ್ಸುರಾಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಮೋದನ್ತೀಹಾಕುತೋಭಯಾಃ ।
ಏವಂ ಸ್ತುತ್ವಾ ಮಹಾದೇವಂ ಸ ಋಷಿಃ ಪ್ರಣತೋಽಭವತ್ ॥ ೧೧೧ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.81.111 in Bengali sript:
সর্বস্ত্বমসি লোকানাং কর্তা কারযিতা চ হ ।
ত্বত্প্রসাদাত্সুরাঃ সর্বে মোদন্তীহাকুতোভযাঃ ।
এবং স্তুত্বা মহাদেবং স ঋষিঃ প্রণতোঽভবত্ ॥ ১১১ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.81.111 in Gujarati sript:
સર્વસ્ત્વમસિ લોકાનાં કર્તા કારયિતા ચ હ ।
ત્વત્પ્રસાદાત્સુરાઃ સર્વે મોદન્તીહાકુતોભયાઃ ।
એવં સ્તુત્વા મહાદેવં સ ઋષિઃ પ્રણતોઽભવત્ ॥ ૧૧૧ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.81.111 in Malayalam sript:
സര്വസ്ത്വമസി ലോകാനാം കര്താ കാരയിതാ ച ഹ ।
ത്വത്പ്രസാദാത്സുരാഃ സര്വേ മോദന്തീഹാകുതോഭയാഃ ।
ഏവം സ്തുത്വാ മഹാദേവം സ ഋഷിഃ പ്രണതോഽഭവത് ॥ ൧൧൧ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.81.111 in Telugu sript:
సర్వస్త్వమసి లోకానాం కర్తా కారయితా చ హ ।
త్వత్ప్రసాదాత్సురాః సర్వే మోదన్తీహాకుతోభయాః ।
ఏవం స్తుత్వా మహాదేవం స ఋషిః ప్రణతోఽభవత్ ॥ ౧౧౧ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021