Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.80.89

< Previous

Next >

यत्र ब्रह्मादयो देवा उपासन्ते महेश्वरम् ।
तत्र स्नात्वार्चयित्वा च रुद्रं देवगणैर्वृतम् ।
जन्मप्रभृति पापानि कृतानि नुदते नरः ॥ ८९ ॥

yatra brahmādayo devā upāsante maheśvaram |
tatra snātvārcayitvā ca rudraṃ devagaṇairvṛtam |
janmaprabhṛti pāpāni kṛtāni nudate naraḥ || 89 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the gods sport without anxiety or fear. And adoring Mahadeva thus the Rishi also said, 'O god of gods, grant me your grace, so that my asceticism may not diminish.' Then...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.80.89). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatra, Brahmadi, Deva, Upa, Santa, Santi, Maheshvara, Tatra, Snatva, Rudra, Devagana, Vrit, Vrita, Janmaprabhriti, Papa, Krita, Nudat, Nara, Nri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.80.89). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yatra brahmādayo devā upāsante maheśvaram ”
yatra -
yatra (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yatra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
brahmādayo* -
brahmādi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

brahmādi (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
devā* -
deva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

devā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
upā -
upā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
sante -
santa (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

santi (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√sam -> santa (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √sam class 1 verb]

√sam -> santa (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sam class 1 verb], [locative single from √sam class 1 verb]

√sam -> santā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sam class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sam class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sam class 1 verb]

santi (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
maheśvaram -
maheśvara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]
Line 2: “tatra snātvārcayitvā ca rudraṃ devagaṇairvṛtam ”
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
snātvā -
snātvā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

snātva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

snātva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√snā -> snātvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √snā]

√snā -> snātvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √snā]

snātvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
arcayitvā -
√ṛc -> arcayitvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ṛc]

√ṛc -> arcayitvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ṛc]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rudram -
rudra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

rudra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

rudrā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
devagaṇair -
devagaṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
vṛtam -
vṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

vṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

vṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

vṛt (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]

√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]

√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]

√vṛ -> vṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √vṛ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
Line 3: “janmaprabhṛti pāpāni kṛtāni nudate naraḥ ”
janmaprabhṛti -
janmaprabhṛti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
pāpāni -
pāpa (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kṛtāni -
kṛta (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
nudate -
√nud -> nudat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √nud class 6 verb]

√nud -> nudat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √nud class 6 verb]

√nud (verb class 6)

[present middle third single]
naraḥ -
nara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.80.89

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.89 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ರ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾದಯೋ ದೇವಾ ಉಪಾಸನ್ತೇ ಮಹೇಶ್ವರಮ್ ।
ತತ್ರ ಸ್ನಾತ್ವಾರ್ಚಯಿತ್ವಾ ಚ ರುದ್ರಂ ದೇವಗಣೈರ್ವೃತಮ್ ।
ಜನ್ಮಪ್ರಭೃತಿ ಪಾಪಾನಿ ಕೃತಾನಿ ನುದತೇ ನರಃ ॥ ೮೯ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.89 in Bengali sript:
যত্র ব্রহ্মাদযো দেবা উপাসন্তে মহেশ্বরম্ ।
তত্র স্নাত্বার্চযিত্বা চ রুদ্রং দেবগণৈর্বৃতম্ ।
জন্মপ্রভৃতি পাপানি কৃতানি নুদতে নরঃ ॥ ৮৯ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.89 in Gujarati sript:
યત્ર બ્રહ્માદયો દેવા ઉપાસન્તે મહેશ્વરમ્ ।
તત્ર સ્નાત્વાર્ચયિત્વા ચ રુદ્રં દેવગણૈર્વૃતમ્ ।
જન્મપ્રભૃતિ પાપાનિ કૃતાનિ નુદતે નરઃ ॥ ૮૯ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.89 in Malayalam sript:
യത്ര ബ്രഹ്മാദയോ ദേവാ ഉപാസന്തേ മഹേശ്വരമ് ।
തത്ര സ്നാത്വാര്ചയിത്വാ ച രുദ്രം ദേവഗണൈര്വൃതമ് ।
ജന്മപ്രഭൃതി പാപാനി കൃതാനി നുദതേ നരഃ ॥ ൮൯ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.89 in Telugu sript:
యత్ర బ్రహ్మాదయో దేవా ఉపాసన్తే మహేశ్వరమ్ ।
తత్ర స్నాత్వార్చయిత్వా చ రుద్రం దేవగణైర్వృతమ్ ।
జన్మప్రభృతి పాపాని కృతాని నుదతే నరః ॥ ౮౯ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021