Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.80.79

ततो गत्वा सरस्वत्याः सागरस्य च संगमे ।
गोसहस्रफलं प्राप्य स्वर्गलोके महीयते ।
दीप्यमानोऽग्निवन्नित्यं प्रभया भरतर्षभ ॥ ७९ ॥

tato gatvā sarasvatyāḥ sāgarasya ca saṃgame |
gosahasraphalaṃ prāpya svargaloke mahīyate |
dīpyamāno'gnivannityaṃ prabhayā bharatarṣabha || 79 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...prowess, began to dance with him. Then, O king, the gods with Brahma at their head and Rishis endued with the wealth of asceticism moved by the act of Mankanaka, represented the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.80.79). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Sarasvati, Sagara, Sangama, Gosahasra, Phala, Prapya, Svargaloka, Mahi, Mah, Mahin, Iyat, Iyata, Dipyamana, Agnivat, Itya, Prabha, Bharatarshabha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.80.79). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tato gatvā sarasvatyāḥ sāgarasya ca saṃgame
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • gatvā -
  • gam -> gatvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √gam]
    gam -> gatvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √gam]
    gam -> gatvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √gam]
  • sarasvatyāḥ -
  • sarasvatī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • sāgarasya -
  • sāgara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sāgara (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṅgame -
  • saṅgama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    saṅgamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “gosahasraphalaṃ prāpya svargaloke mahīyate
  • gosahasra -
  • gosahasra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gosahasra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • phalam -
  • phala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    phalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prāpya -
  • prāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • svargaloke -
  • svargaloka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    svargaloka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    svargalokā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mahī -
  • mahi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    mahī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    mahi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    mahi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mahi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    mahin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    mahin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mah (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • iyate -
  • iyat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    iyat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    iyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present middle third plural]
  • Line 3: “dīpyamāno'gnivannityaṃ prabhayā bharatarṣabha
  • dīpyamāno' -
  • dīp -> dīpyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √dīp]
  • agnivann -
  • agnivat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ityam -
  • itya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    itya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    i -> itya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> itya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • prabhayā -
  • prabhā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • bharatarṣabha -
  • bharatarṣabha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.80.79

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.80.79 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಗತ್ವಾ ಸರಸ್ವತ್ಯಾಃ ಸಾಗರಸ್ಯ ಚ ಸಂಗಮೇ ।
ಗೋಸಹಸ್ರಫಲಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಲೋಕೇ ಮಹೀಯತೇ ।
ದೀಪ್ಯಮಾನೋಽಗ್ನಿವನ್ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಪ್ರಭಯಾ ಭರತರ್ಷಭ ॥ ೭೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.80.79 in Bengali sript:
ততো গত্বা সরস্বত্যাঃ সাগরস্য চ সংগমে ।
গোসহস্রফলং প্রাপ্য স্বর্গলোকে মহীযতে ।
দীপ্যমানোঽগ্নিবন্নিত্যং প্রভযা ভরতর্ষভ ॥ ৭৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.79 in Gujarati sript:
તતો ગત્વા સરસ્વત્યાઃ સાગરસ્ય ચ સંગમે ।
ગોસહસ્રફલં પ્રાપ્ય સ્વર્ગલોકે મહીયતે ।
દીપ્યમાનોઽગ્નિવન્નિત્યં પ્રભયા ભરતર્ષભ ॥ ૭૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.79 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ഗത്വാ സരസ്വത്യാഃ സാഗരസ്യ ച സംഗമേ ।
ഗോസഹസ്രഫലം പ്രാപ്യ സ്വര്ഗലോകേ മഹീയതേ ।
ദീപ്യമാനോഽഗ്നിവന്നിത്യം പ്രഭയാ ഭരതര്ഷഭ ॥ ൭൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.80.79 in Telugu sript:
తతో గత్వా సరస్వత్యాః సాగరస్య చ సంగమే ।
గోసహస్రఫలం ప్రాప్య స్వర్గలోకే మహీయతే ।
దీప్యమానోఽగ్నివన్నిత్యం ప్రభయా భరతర్షభ ॥ ౭౯ ॥

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