Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.80.57

यस्तु वर्षशतं पूर्णमग्निहोत्रमुपासते ।
कार्त्तिकीं वा वसेदेकां पुष्करे सममेव तत् ॥ ५७ ॥

yastu varṣaśataṃ pūrṇamagnihotramupāsate |
kārttikīṃ vā vasedekāṃ puṣkare samameva tat || 57 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...with subdued senses and regulated diet, to the tirtha called Vyasavana. Bathing in the tirtha called Manojava that is there, one obtaines the merit of the gift of a thousand kine....

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.80.57). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Varshashata, Purna, Agnihotra, Upa, Asat, Karttiki, Var, Eka, Pushkara, Samam, Sama, Eva, Tat, Tad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.80.57). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yastu varṣaśataṃ pūrṇamagnihotramupāsate
  • yas -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • varṣaśatam -
  • varṣaśata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pūrṇam -
  • pūrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pūrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pṝ -> pūrṇa (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √pṝ class 9 verb]
    pṝ -> pūrṇa (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pṝ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √pṝ class 6 verb], [nominative single from √pṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √pṝ class 9 verb]
  • agnihotram -
  • agnihotra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    agnihotra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    agnihotrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • upā -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • asate -
  • asat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    asat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • Line 2: “kārttikīṃ vasedekāṃ puṣkare samameva tat
  • kārttikīm -
  • kārttikī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vased -
  • vas (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • ekām -
  • ekā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • puṣkare -
  • puṣkara (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    puṣkara (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • samam -
  • samam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.80.57

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.80.57 in Kannada sript:
ಯಸ್ತು ವರ್ಷಶತಂ ಪೂರ್ಣಮಗ್ನಿಹೋತ್ರಮುಪಾಸತೇ ।
ಕಾರ್ತ್ತಿಕೀಂ ವಾ ವಸೇದೇಕಾಂ ಪುಷ್ಕರೇ ಸಮಮೇವ ತತ್ ॥ ೫೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.80.57 in Bengali sript:
যস্তু বর্ষশতং পূর্ণমগ্নিহোত্রমুপাসতে ।
কার্ত্তিকীং বা বসেদেকাং পুষ্করে সমমেব তত্ ॥ ৫৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.80.57 in Gujarati sript:
યસ્તુ વર્ષશતં પૂર્ણમગ્નિહોત્રમુપાસતે ।
કાર્ત્તિકીં વા વસેદેકાં પુષ્કરે સમમેવ તત્ ॥ ૫૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.80.57 in Malayalam sript:
യസ്തു വര്ഷശതം പൂര്ണമഗ്നിഹോത്രമുപാസതേ ।
കാര്ത്തികീം വാ വസേദേകാം പുഷ്കരേ സമമേവ തത് ॥ ൫൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.80.57 in Telugu sript:
యస్తు వర్షశతం పూర్ణమగ్నిహోత్రముపాసతే ।
కార్త్తికీం వా వసేదేకాం పుష్కరే సమమేవ తత్ ॥ ౫౭ ॥

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