Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.65.10

पूर्णचन्द्राननां श्यामां चारुवृत्तपयोधराम् ।
कुर्वन्तीं प्रभया देवीं सर्वा वितिमिरा दिशः ॥ १० ॥

pūrṇacandrānanāṃ śyāmāṃ cāruvṛttapayodharām |
kurvantīṃ prabhayā devīṃ sarvā vitimirā diśaḥ || 10 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...saying, 'O Sudeva, go you to the city of Ayodhya, straight as a bird, and tell king Rituparna living there, these words: 'Bhima’s daughter, Damayanti will hold another Swayamvara...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.65.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Purnacandra, Ana, Shyama, Caru, Vritta, Payodhara, Kurvat, Prabha, Devi, Saru, Sarva, Vitimira, Dishas, Dish, Disha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.65.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pūrṇacandrānanāṃ śyāmāṃ cāruvṛttapayodharām
  • pūrṇacandrān -
  • pūrṇacandra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • anā -
  • anā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • śyāmām -
  • śyāmā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • cāru -
  • cāru (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    cāru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vṛtta -
  • vṛtta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛtta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • payodharām -
  • payodharā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “kurvantīṃ prabhayā devīṃ sarvā vitimirā diśaḥ
  • kurvantī -
  • kurvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [nominative plural], [vocative dual], [vocative plural], [accusative dual], [accusative plural]
    kṛ -> kurvat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present active third plural]
  • im -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • prabhayā -
  • prabhā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • devīm -
  • devī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sarvā* -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vitimirā* -
  • vitimira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vitimirā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • diśaḥ -
  • diśas (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    diś (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    diśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.65.10

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.65.10 in Kannada sript:
ಪೂರ್ಣಚನ್ದ್ರಾನನಾಂ ಶ್ಯಾಮಾಂ ಚಾರುವೃತ್ತಪಯೋಧರಾಮ್ ।
ಕುರ್ವನ್ತೀಂ ಪ್ರಭಯಾ ದೇವೀಂ ಸರ್ವಾ ವಿತಿಮಿರಾ ದಿಶಃ ॥ ೧೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.65.10 in Bengali sript:
পূর্ণচন্দ্রাননাং শ্যামাং চারুবৃত্তপযোধরাম্ ।
কুর্বন্তীং প্রভযা দেবীং সর্বা বিতিমিরা দিশঃ ॥ ১০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.65.10 in Gujarati sript:
પૂર્ણચન્દ્રાનનાં શ્યામાં ચારુવૃત્તપયોધરામ્ ।
કુર્વન્તીં પ્રભયા દેવીં સર્વા વિતિમિરા દિશઃ ॥ ૧૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.65.10 in Malayalam sript:
പൂര്ണചന്ദ്രാനനാം ശ്യാമാം ചാരുവൃത്തപയോധരാമ് ।
കുര്വന്തീം പ്രഭയാ ദേവീം സര്വാ വിതിമിരാ ദിശഃ ॥ ൧൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.65.10 in Telugu sript:
పూర్ణచన్ద్రాననాం శ్యామాం చారువృత్తపయోధరామ్ ।
కుర్వన్తీం ప్రభయా దేవీం సర్వా వితిమిరా దిశః ॥ ౧౦ ॥

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