Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.63.19

गच्छ राजन्नितः सूतो बाहुकोऽहमिति ब्रुवन् ।
समीपमृतुपर्णस्य स हि वेदाक्षनैपुणम् ।
अयोध्यां नगरीं रम्यामद्यैव निषधेश्वर ॥ १९ ॥

gaccha rājannitaḥ sūto bāhuko'hamiti bruvan |
samīpamṛtuparṇasya sa hi vedākṣanaipuṇam |
ayodhyāṃ nagarīṃ ramyāmadyaiva niṣadheśvara || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...father’s mansion and recovered from fatigue, Damayanti addressed her mother, saying, 'O mother, if you wishest me to live, I tell you truly, do you endeavour to bring Nala, that...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.63.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gaccha, Rajan, Rajat, Itah, Ita, Suta, Bahuka, Aha, Asmad, Iti, Samipa, Rituparna, Veda, Akshanaipuna, Ayodhya, Nagari, Ramya, Adyaiva, Nishadheshvara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.63.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gaccha rājannitaḥ sūto bāhuko'hamiti bruvan
  • gaccha -
  • gaccha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • rājann -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • itaḥ -
  • itaḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> ita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb]
    i (verb class 2)
    [present active third dual]
  • sūto* -
  • sūta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    su -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √su class 1 verb], [nominative single from √su class 2 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 6 verb]
    -> sūta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb]
  • bāhuko' -
  • bāhuka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • Cannot analyse bruvan
  • Line 2: “samīpamṛtuparṇasya sa hi vedākṣanaipuṇam
  • samīpam -
  • samīpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samīpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samīpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ṛtuparṇasya -
  • ṛtuparṇa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vedā -
  • veda (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vedā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    vid (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • akṣanaipuṇam -
  • akṣanaipuṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “ayodhyāṃ nagarīṃ ramyāmadyaiva niṣadheśvara
  • ayodhyām -
  • ayodhyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • nagarīm -
  • nagarī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ramyām -
  • ramyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ram -> ramyā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ram]
  • adyaiva -
  • adyaiva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • niṣadheśvara -
  • niṣadheśvara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.63.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.63.19 in Kannada sript:
ಗಚ್ಛ ರಾಜನ್ನಿತಃ ಸೂತೋ ಬಾಹುಕೋಽಹಮಿತಿ ಬ್ರುವನ್ ।
ಸಮೀಪಮೃತುಪರ್ಣಸ್ಯ ಸ ಹಿ ವೇದಾಕ್ಷನೈಪುಣಮ್ ।
ಅಯೋಧ್ಯಾಂ ನಗರೀಂ ರಮ್ಯಾಮದ್ಯೈವ ನಿಷಧೇಶ್ವರ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.63.19 in Bengali sript:
গচ্ছ রাজন্নিতঃ সূতো বাহুকোঽহমিতি ব্রুবন্ ।
সমীপমৃতুপর্ণস্য স হি বেদাক্ষনৈপুণম্ ।
অযোধ্যাং নগরীং রম্যামদ্যৈব নিষধেশ্বর ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.63.19 in Gujarati sript:
ગચ્છ રાજન્નિતઃ સૂતો બાહુકોઽહમિતિ બ્રુવન્ ।
સમીપમૃતુપર્ણસ્ય સ હિ વેદાક્ષનૈપુણમ્ ।
અયોધ્યાં નગરીં રમ્યામદ્યૈવ નિષધેશ્વર ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.63.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഗച്ഛ രാജന്നിതഃ സൂതോ ബാഹുകോഽഹമിതി ബ്രുവന് ।
സമീപമൃതുപര്ണസ്യ സ ഹി വേദാക്ഷനൈപുണമ് ।
അയോധ്യാം നഗരീം രമ്യാമദ്യൈവ നിഷധേശ്വര ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.63.19 in Telugu sript:
గచ్ఛ రాజన్నితః సూతో బాహుకోఽహమితి బ్రువన్ ।
సమీపమృతుపర్ణస్య స హి వేదాక్షనైపుణమ్ ।
అయోధ్యాం నగరీం రమ్యామద్యైవ నిషధేశ్వర ॥ ౧౯ ॥

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: