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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.62.12
अशोचत्तत्र वैदर्भी किं नु मे दुष्कृतं कृतम् ।
योऽपि मे निर्जनेऽरण्ये संप्राप्तोऽयं जनार्णवः ।
हतोऽयं हस्तियूथेन मन्दभाग्यान्ममैव तु ॥ १२ ॥
aśocattatra vaidarbhī kiṃ nu me duṣkṛtaṃ kṛtam |
yo'pi me nirjane'raṇye saṃprāpto'yaṃ janārṇavaḥ |
hato'yaṃ hastiyūthena mandabhāgyānmamaiva tu || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...town. Even if failing to bring Damayanti and Nala here, he that succeeds learning their whereabouts, will get from me the wealth represented by a thousand kine.' Thus addressed...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.62.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatra, Vaidarbhi, Kim, Asmad, Dushkrit, Dushkrita, Krit, Krita, Yah, Api, Nirjana, Aranya, Samprapta, Aya, Idam, Janarnava, Hata, Hatu, Hastiyutha, Mandabhagya, Mama,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.62.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “aśocattatra vaidarbhī kiṃ nu me duṣkṛtaṃ kṛtam ”
- aśocat -
-
√śuc (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vaidarbhī -
-
vaidarbhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]vaidarbhi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- nu -
-
nu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nau (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- duṣkṛtam -
-
duṣkṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duṣkṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duṣkṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]duṣkṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kṛtam -
-
kṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]kṛt (noun, masculine)[accusative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- Line 2: “yo'pi me nirjane'raṇye saṃprāpto'yaṃ janārṇavaḥ ”
- yo' -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]yu (noun, feminine)[vocative single]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- nirjane' -
-
nirjana (noun, masculine)[locative single]nirjana (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]nirjanā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- araṇye -
-
araṇya (noun, masculine)[locative single]araṇya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]araṇyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√raṇ (verb class 1)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 10)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 4)[imperfect passive first single]√raṇ (verb class 0)[imperfect passive first single]
- samprāpto' -
-
samprāpta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- janārṇavaḥ -
-
janārṇava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “hato'yaṃ hastiyūthena mandabhāgyānmamaiva tu ”
- hato' -
-
hata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]hatu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√han -> hata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb]√han (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- ayam -
-
aya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hastiyūthena -
-
hastiyūtha (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- mandabhāgyān -
-
mandabhāgya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]mandabhāgya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- mamai -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]mamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√mā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 3)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.62.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.62.12 in Kannada sript:
ಅಶೋಚತ್ತತ್ರ ವೈದರ್ಭೀ ಕಿಂ ನು ಮೇ ದುಷ್ಕೃತಂ ಕೃತಮ್ ।
ಯೋಽಪಿ ಮೇ ನಿರ್ಜನೇಽರಣ್ಯೇ ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೋಽಯಂ ಜನಾರ್ಣವಃ ।
ಹತೋಽಯಂ ಹಸ್ತಿಯೂಥೇನ ಮನ್ದಭಾಗ್ಯಾನ್ಮಮೈವ ತು ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.62.12 in Bengali sript:
অশোচত্তত্র বৈদর্ভী কিং নু মে দুষ্কৃতং কৃতম্ ।
যোঽপি মে নির্জনেঽরণ্যে সংপ্রাপ্তোঽযং জনার্ণবঃ ।
হতোঽযং হস্তিযূথেন মন্দভাগ্যান্মমৈব তু ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.62.12 in Gujarati sript:
અશોચત્તત્ર વૈદર્ભી કિં નુ મે દુષ્કૃતં કૃતમ્ ।
યોઽપિ મે નિર્જનેઽરણ્યે સંપ્રાપ્તોઽયં જનાર્ણવઃ ।
હતોઽયં હસ્તિયૂથેન મન્દભાગ્યાન્મમૈવ તુ ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.62.12 in Malayalam sript:
അശോചത്തത്ര വൈദര്ഭീ കിം നു മേ ദുഷ്കൃതം കൃതമ് ।
യോഽപി മേ നിര്ജനേഽരണ്യേ സംപ്രാപ്തോഽയം ജനാര്ണവഃ ।
ഹതോഽയം ഹസ്തിയൂഥേന മന്ദഭാഗ്യാന്മമൈവ തു ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.62.12 in Telugu sript:
అశోచత్తత్ర వైదర్భీ కిం ను మే దుష్కృతం కృతమ్ ।
యోఽపి మే నిర్జనేఽరణ్యే సంప్రాప్తోఽయం జనార్ణవః ।
హతోఽయం హస్తియూథేన మన్దభాగ్యాన్మమైవ తు ॥ ౧౨ ॥