Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.61.107

उत्तरन्तं नदीं रम्यां प्रसन्नसलिलां शुभाम् ।
सुशीततोयां विस्तीर्णां ह्रदिनीं वेतसैर्वृताम् ॥ १०७ ॥

uttarantaṃ nadīṃ ramyāṃ prasannasalilāṃ śubhām |
suśītatoyāṃ vistīrṇāṃ hradinīṃ vetasairvṛtām || 107 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...' And as Nala began to count his steps, the snake bit him at the tenth step. And, lo! As he was bit, his form speedily underwent a change. And beholding his change of form, Nala...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.61.107). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Uttaram, Tap, Nadi, Ramya, Prasannasalila, Shubha, Shubh, Sushita, Toya, Vistirna, Hradini, Vetasa, Vrit, Vrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.61.107). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “uttarantaṃ nadīṃ ramyāṃ prasannasalilāṃ śubhām
  • uttaran -
  • uttaram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    tap (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    tap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • nadīm -
  • nadī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ramyām -
  • ramyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ram -> ramyā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √ram class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ram]
  • prasannasalilām -
  • prasannasalilā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • śubhām -
  • śubhā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śubh (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • Line 2: “suśītatoyāṃ vistīrṇāṃ hradinīṃ vetasairvṛtām
  • suśīta -
  • suśīta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    suśīta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • toyām -
  • toyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • vistīrṇām -
  • vistīrṇā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • hradinīm -
  • hradinī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • vetasair -
  • vetasa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vetasa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vṛtām -
  • vṛt (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vṛt (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    vṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    vṛ -> vṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √vṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]
    vṛ -> vṛtā (participle, feminine)
    [accusative single from √vṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √vṛ class 9 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.61.107

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.61.107 in Kannada sript:
ಉತ್ತರನ್ತಂ ನದೀಂ ರಮ್ಯಾಂ ಪ್ರಸನ್ನಸಲಿಲಾಂ ಶುಭಾಮ್ ।
ಸುಶೀತತೋಯಾಂ ವಿಸ್ತೀರ್ಣಾಂ ಹ್ರದಿನೀಂ ವೇತಸೈರ್ವೃತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೦೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.61.107 in Bengali sript:
উত্তরন্তং নদীং রম্যাং প্রসন্নসলিলাং শুভাম্ ।
সুশীততোযাং বিস্তীর্ণাং হ্রদিনীং বেতসৈর্বৃতাম্ ॥ ১০৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.61.107 in Gujarati sript:
ઉત્તરન્તં નદીં રમ્યાં પ્રસન્નસલિલાં શુભામ્ ।
સુશીતતોયાં વિસ્તીર્ણાં હ્રદિનીં વેતસૈર્વૃતામ્ ॥ ૧૦૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.61.107 in Malayalam sript:
ഉത്തരന്തം നദീം രമ്യാം പ്രസന്നസലിലാം ശുഭാമ് ।
സുശീതതോയാം വിസ്തീര്ണാം ഹ്രദിനീം വേതസൈര്വൃതാമ് ॥ ൧൦൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.61.107 in Telugu sript:
ఉత్తరన్తం నదీం రమ్యాం ప్రసన్నసలిలాం శుభామ్ ।
సుశీతతోయాం విస్తీర్ణాం హ్రదినీం వేతసైర్వృతామ్ ॥ ౧౦౭ ॥

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