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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.34.80
स भवान्रथमास्थाय सर्वोपकरणान्वितम् ।
त्वरमाणोऽभिनिर्यातु चिरमर्थोपपादकम् ॥ ८० ॥
sa bhavānrathamāsthāya sarvopakaraṇānvitam |
tvaramāṇo'bhiniryātu ciramarthopapādakam || 80 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Vyasa, of great wisdom, acquired with the mysteries of the world, then imparted unto the willing Yudhishthira the just, who had meanwhile purified himself, that foremost of sciences...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.34.80). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bhava, Bhavant, Ratha, Asthaya, Saru, Sarva, Upakarana, Anvita, Tvaramana, Abhi, Ciram, Cira, Artha, Upapadaka,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.34.80). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa bhavānrathamāsthāya sarvopakaraṇānvitam ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhavān -
-
bhava (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ratham -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- āsthāya -
-
āsthāya (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- sarvo -
-
sarva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]saru (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]sarva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- upakaraṇā -
-
upakaraṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- anvitam -
-
anvita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anvita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anvitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “tvaramāṇo'bhiniryātu ciramarthopapādakam ”
- tvaramāṇo' -
-
√tvar -> tvaramāṇa (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb]
- abhini -
-
abhi (noun, neuter)[locative single]abhī (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- ryā -
-
rī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]rai (noun, masculine)[adverb]
- ātu -
-
ātu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]
- ciram -
-
ciram (indeclinable)[indeclinable]cira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]cira (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]cirā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- artho -
-
artha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]artha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√arth (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- upapādakam -
-
upapādaka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]upapādaka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]upapādakā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.34.80
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.34.80 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಭವಾನ್ರಥಮಾಸ್ಥಾಯ ಸರ್ವೋಪಕರಣಾನ್ವಿತಮ್ ।
ತ್ವರಮಾಣೋಽಭಿನಿರ್ಯಾತು ಚಿರಮರ್ಥೋಪಪಾದಕಮ್ ॥ ೮೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.34.80 in Bengali sript:
স ভবান্রথমাস্থায সর্বোপকরণান্বিতম্ ।
ত্বরমাণোঽভিনির্যাতু চিরমর্থোপপাদকম্ ॥ ৮০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.34.80 in Gujarati sript:
સ ભવાન્રથમાસ્થાય સર્વોપકરણાન્વિતમ્ ।
ત્વરમાણોઽભિનિર્યાતુ ચિરમર્થોપપાદકમ્ ॥ ૮૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.34.80 in Malayalam sript:
സ ഭവാന്രഥമാസ്ഥായ സര്വോപകരണാന്വിതമ് ।
ത്വരമാണോഽഭിനിര്യാതു ചിരമര്ഥോപപാദകമ് ॥ ൮൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.34.80 in Telugu sript:
స భవాన్రథమాస్థాయ సర్వోపకరణాన్వితమ్ ।
త్వరమాణోఽభినిర్యాతు చిరమర్థోపపాదకమ్ ॥ ౮౦ ॥