Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.33.11

यश्च दिष्टपरो लोके यश्चायं हठवादकः ।
उभावपसदावेतौ कर्मबुद्धिः प्रशस्यते ॥ ११ ॥

yaśca diṣṭaparo loke yaścāyaṃ haṭhavādakaḥ |
ubhāvapasadāvetau karmabuddhiḥ praśasyate || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...those that desire happiness, should be settled by you after careful thought. And you should then, O king, unhesitatingly act either for acquiring them, or abandoning them all. For...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.33.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Dishtapara, Loka, Caya, Hatha, Vadaka, Ubha, Apasada, Eta, Eti, Esha, Karmabuddhi, Prashasyata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.33.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yaśca diṣṭaparo loke yaścāyaṃ haṭhavādakaḥ
  • yaś -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • diṣṭaparo* -
  • diṣṭapara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • loke -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    lok (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single]
  • yaś -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cāyam -
  • cāya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    cāya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • haṭha -
  • haṭha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    haṭh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vādakaḥ -
  • vādaka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “ubhāvapasadāvetau karmabuddhiḥ praśasyate
  • ubhāva -
  • ubha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • apasadāve -
  • apasada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • etau -
  • eta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    eti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • karmabuddhiḥ -
  • karmabuddhi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • praśasyate -
  • praśasyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.33.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.33.11 in Kannada sript:
ಯಶ್ಚ ದಿಷ್ಟಪರೋ ಲೋಕೇ ಯಶ್ಚಾಯಂ ಹಠವಾದಕಃ ।
ಉಭಾವಪಸದಾವೇತೌ ಕರ್ಮಬುದ್ಧಿಃ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.33.11 in Bengali sript:
যশ্চ দিষ্টপরো লোকে যশ্চাযং হঠবাদকঃ ।
উভাবপসদাবেতৌ কর্মবুদ্ধিঃ প্রশস্যতে ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.33.11 in Gujarati sript:
યશ્ચ દિષ્ટપરો લોકે યશ્ચાયં હઠવાદકઃ ।
ઉભાવપસદાવેતૌ કર્મબુદ્ધિઃ પ્રશસ્યતે ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.33.11 in Malayalam sript:
യശ്ച ദിഷ്ടപരോ ലോകേ യശ്ചായം ഹഠവാദകഃ ।
ഉഭാവപസദാവേതൌ കര്മബുദ്ധിഃ പ്രശസ്യതേ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.33.11 in Telugu sript:
యశ్చ దిష్టపరో లోకే యశ్చాయం హఠవాదకః ।
ఉభావపసదావేతౌ కర్మబుద్ధిః ప్రశస్యతే ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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