Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.10.18

प्रववर्ष च तत्रैव सहसा तोयमुल्बणम् ।
कर्षकस्याचरन्विघ्नं भगवान्पाकशासनः ॥ १८ ॥

pravavarṣa ca tatraiva sahasā toyamulbaṇam |
karṣakasyācaranvighnaṃ bhagavānpākaśāsanaḥ || 18 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...master Krishna-Dvaipayana of pure soul came upon them, and commanded them to desist. And sending them away, the holy one, worshipped by all the worlds, quickly appeared before the king...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.10.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prava, Varsha, Tatraiva, Sahasa, Sahas, Toya, Ulbana, Karshaka, Acarat, Vighna, Bhagavat, Pakashasana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.10.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pravavarṣa ca tatraiva sahasā toyamulbaṇam
  • prava -
  • prava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • varṣa -
  • varṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    varṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatraiva -
  • tatraiva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
  • sahasā -
  • sahasā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sahas (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    sahas (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    sahasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • toyam -
  • toya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    toyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ulbaṇam -
  • ulbaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ulbaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ulbaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “karṣakasyācaranvighnaṃ bhagavānpākaśāsanaḥ
  • karṣakasyā -
  • karṣaka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    karṣaka (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • acaran -
  • acarat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    car (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third plural]
  • vighnam -
  • vighna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • bhagavān -
  • bhagavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pākaśāsanaḥ -
  • pākaśāsana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.10.18

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.10.18 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರವವರ್ಷ ಚ ತತ್ರೈವ ಸಹಸಾ ತೋಯಮುಲ್ಬಣಮ್ ।
ಕರ್ಷಕಸ್ಯಾಚರನ್ವಿಘ್ನಂ ಭಗವಾನ್ಪಾಕಶಾಸನಃ ॥ ೧೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.10.18 in Bengali sript:
প্রববর্ষ চ তত্রৈব সহসা তোযমুল্বণম্ ।
কর্ষকস্যাচরন্বিঘ্নং ভগবান্পাকশাসনঃ ॥ ১৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.10.18 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રવવર્ષ ચ તત્રૈવ સહસા તોયમુલ્બણમ્ ।
કર્ષકસ્યાચરન્વિઘ્નં ભગવાન્પાકશાસનઃ ॥ ૧૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.10.18 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രവവര്ഷ ച തത്രൈവ സഹസാ തോയമുല്ബണമ് ।
കര്ഷകസ്യാചരന്വിഘ്നം ഭഗവാന്പാകശാസനഃ ॥ ൧൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 3.10.18 in Telugu sript:
ప్రవవర్ష చ తత్రైవ సహసా తోయముల్బణమ్ ।
కర్షకస్యాచరన్విఘ్నం భగవాన్పాకశాసనః ॥ ౧౮ ॥

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