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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.7.1
वैशंपायन उवाच ।
गते तु विदुरे राजन्नाश्रमं पाण्डवान्प्रति ।
धृतराष्ट्रो महाप्राज्ञः पर्यतप्यत भारत ॥ १ ॥
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
gate tu vidure rājannāśramaṃ pāṇḍavānprati |
dhṛtarāṣṭro mahāprājñaḥ paryatapyata bhārata || 1 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...of conduct. If you dost not act so, the Kurus will surely meet with destruction, for neither Bhimasena nor Arjuna, if angry, will leave any of their foes unslain. What is there in the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.7.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vaishampayana, Gat, Gata, Gati, Vidura, Rajanna, Ashrama, Pandava, Prati, Dhritarashtra, Mahaprajna, Pari, Bharata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.7.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ”
- vaiśampāyana* -
-
vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “gate tu vidure rājannāśramaṃ pāṇḍavānprati ”
- gate -
-
gat (noun, masculine)[dative single]gat (noun, neuter)[dative single]gata (noun, masculine)[locative single]gata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]gatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]gati (noun, feminine)[vocative single]gati (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- vidure -
-
vidura (noun, masculine)[locative single]vidura (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]vidurā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- rājannā -
-
rājanna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rājanna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- aśramam -
-
aśrama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aśrama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]aśramā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- pāṇḍavān -
-
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
- Line 3: “dhṛtarāṣṭro mahāprājñaḥ paryatapyata bhārata ”
- dhṛtarāṣṭro* -
-
dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahāprājñaḥ -
-
mahāprājña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- parya -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- atapyata -
-
√tap (verb class 1)[imperfect passive third single]√tap (verb class 4)[imperfect middle third single], [imperfect passive third single]
- bhārata -
-
bhārata (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]bhārata (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.7.1
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.7.1 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಗತೇ ತು ವಿದುರೇ ರಾಜನ್ನಾಶ್ರಮಂ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾನ್ಪ್ರತಿ ।
ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೋ ಮಹಾಪ್ರಾಜ್ಞಃ ಪರ್ಯತಪ್ಯತ ಭಾರತ ॥ ೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.7.1 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
গতে তু বিদুরে রাজন্নাশ্রমং পাণ্ডবান্প্রতি ।
ধৃতরাষ্ট্রো মহাপ্রাজ্ঞঃ পর্যতপ্যত ভারত ॥ ১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.7.1 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
ગતે તુ વિદુરે રાજન્નાશ્રમં પાણ્ડવાન્પ્રતિ ।
ધૃતરાષ્ટ્રો મહાપ્રાજ્ઞઃ પર્યતપ્યત ભારત ॥ ૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.7.1 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
ഗതേ തു വിദുരേ രാജന്നാശ്രമം പാണ്ഡവാന്പ്രതി ।
ധൃതരാഷ്ട്രോ മഹാപ്രാജ്ഞഃ പര്യതപ്യത ഭാരത ॥ ൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.7.1 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
గతే తు విదురే రాజన్నాశ్రమం పాణ్డవాన్ప్రతి ।
ధృతరాష్ట్రో మహాప్రాజ్ఞః పర్యతప్యత భారత ॥ ౧ ॥