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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.5.19
स मा जिह्मं विदुर सर्वं ब्रवीषि मानं च तेऽहमधिकं धारयामि ।
यथेच्छकं गच्छ वा तिष्ठ वा त्वं सुसान्त्व्यमानाप्यसती स्त्री जहाति ॥ १९ ॥
sa mā jihmaṃ vidura sarvaṃ bravīṣi mānaṃ ca te'hamadhikaṃ dhārayāmi |
yathecchakaṃ gaccha vā tiṣṭha vā tvaṃ susāntvyamānāpyasatī strī jahāti || 19 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...kinds of food shall from this day be inexhaustible. And, on the fourteenth year from this, you shall regain your kingdom.' "Vaisampayana continued, 'Having said this, the god vanished...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.5.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Mas, Jihmam, Jihma, Vidura, Sarvam, Sarva, Mana, Tad, Yushmad, Aha, Asmad, Adhikam, Adhika, Yathecchakam, Gaccha, Tishtha, Tva, Santvyamana, Api, Apya, Asat, Asati, Stri,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.5.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa mā jihmaṃ vidura sarvaṃ bravīṣi mānaṃ ca te'hamadhikaṃ dhārayāmi ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mā* -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mās (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jihmam -
-
jihmam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]jihma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jihma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jihmā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- vidura -
-
vidura (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vidura (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sarvam -
-
sarvam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- bravīṣi -
-
√brū (verb class 2)[present active second single]
- mānam -
-
māna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]māna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√man -> māna (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]√man -> māna (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [accusative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb], [accusative single from √man class 8 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- te' -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- adhikam -
-
adhikam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]adhika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]adhika (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]adhikā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- dhārayāmi -
-
√dhṛ (verb class 0)[present active first single]
- Line 2: “yathecchakaṃ gaccha vā tiṣṭha vā tvaṃ susāntvyamānāpyasatī strī jahāti ”
- yathecchakam -
-
yathecchakam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- gaccha -
-
gaccha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√gam (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- tiṣṭha -
-
tiṣṭha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tiṣṭha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√sthā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- su -
-
sū (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]sū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sū (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]so (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sāntvyamānā -
-
√sāntv -> sāntvyamāna (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √sāntv class 10 verb]√sāntv -> sāntvyamāna (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √sāntv class 10 verb]√sāntv -> sāntvyamānā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √sāntv class 10 verb]
- apya -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- asatī -
-
asatī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]asat (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- strī -
-
strī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- jahāti -
-
√hā (verb class 3)[present active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.5.19
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.5.19 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಮಾ ಜಿಹ್ಮಂ ವಿದುರ ಸರ್ವಂ ಬ್ರವೀಷಿ ಮಾನಂ ಚ ತೇಽಹಮಧಿಕಂ ಧಾರಯಾಮಿ ।
ಯಥೇಚ್ಛಕಂ ಗಚ್ಛ ವಾ ತಿಷ್ಠ ವಾ ತ್ವಂ ಸುಸಾನ್ತ್ವ್ಯಮಾನಾಪ್ಯಸತೀ ಸ್ತ್ರೀ ಜಹಾತಿ ॥ ೧೯ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.5.19 in Bengali sript:
স মা জিহ্মং বিদুর সর্বং ব্রবীষি মানং চ তেঽহমধিকং ধারযামি ।
যথেচ্ছকং গচ্ছ বা তিষ্ঠ বা ত্বং সুসান্ত্ব্যমানাপ্যসতী স্ত্রী জহাতি ॥ ১৯ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.5.19 in Gujarati sript:
સ મા જિહ્મં વિદુર સર્વં બ્રવીષિ માનં ચ તેઽહમધિકં ધારયામિ ।
યથેચ્છકં ગચ્છ વા તિષ્ઠ વા ત્વં સુસાન્ત્વ્યમાનાપ્યસતી સ્ત્રી જહાતિ ॥ ૧૯ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.5.19 in Malayalam sript:
സ മാ ജിഹ്മം വിദുര സര്വം ബ്രവീഷി മാനം ച തേഽഹമധികം ധാരയാമി ।
യഥേച്ഛകം ഗച്ഛ വാ തിഷ്ഠ വാ ത്വം സുസാന്ത്വ്യമാനാപ്യസതീ സ്ത്രീ ജഹാതി ॥ ൧൯ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.5.19 in Telugu sript:
స మా జిహ్మం విదుర సర్వం బ్రవీషి మానం చ తేఽహమధికం ధారయామి ।
యథేచ్ఛకం గచ్ఛ వా తిష్ఠ వా త్వం సుసాన్త్వ్యమానాప్యసతీ స్త్రీ జహాతి ॥ ౧౯ ॥