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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 3.1.41
अनुजग्मुश्च तत्रैतान्स्नेहात्केचिद्द्विजातयः ।
साग्नयोऽनग्नयश्चैव सशिष्यगणबान्धवाः ।
स तैः परिवृतो राजा शुशुभे ब्रह्मवादिभिः ॥ ४१ ॥
anujagmuśca tatraitānsnehātkeciddvijātayaḥ |
sāgnayo'nagnayaścaiva saśiṣyagaṇabāndhavāḥ |
sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā śuśubhe brahmavādibhiḥ || 41 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...broke in, those Brahmamas who supported themselves by mendicancy, stood before the Pandavas of exalted deeds, who were about to enter the forest. Then king Yudhishthira, the son of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.1.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anu, Tatra, Eta, Esha, Sneha, Kah, Kim, Cit, Dvijati, Sagni, Anagni, Sashishya, Gana, Bandhava, Tad, Parivrita, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Brahmavadin, Brahmavadi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.1.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anujagmuśca tatraitānsnehātkeciddvijātayaḥ ”
- anu -
-
anu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anu (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]anu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]anu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]anu (Preverb)[Preverb]
- jagmuś -
-
√gam (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√gam (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]√gam (verb class 3)[perfect active third plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tatrai -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- etān -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]eṣa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- snehāt -
-
sneha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ke -
-
ka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]ka (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]kā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- cid -
-
cit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]cit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- dvijātayaḥ -
-
dvijāti (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]dvijāti (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 2: “sāgnayo'nagnayaścaiva saśiṣyagaṇabāndhavāḥ ”
- sāgnayo' -
-
sāgni (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sāgni (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- anagnayaś -
-
anagni (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]anagni (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- saśiṣya -
-
saśiṣya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saśiṣya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gaṇa -
-
gaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- bāndhavāḥ -
-
bāndhava (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- Line 3: “sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā śuśubhe brahmavādibhiḥ ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- taiḥ -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- parivṛto* -
-
parivṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- śuśubhe -
-
√śubh (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√śubh (verb class 6)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- brahmavādibhiḥ -
-
brahmavādin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]brahmavādin (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]brahmavādī (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.1.41
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.1.41 in Kannada sript:
ಅನುಜಗ್ಮುಶ್ಚ ತತ್ರೈತಾನ್ಸ್ನೇಹಾತ್ಕೇಚಿದ್ದ್ವಿಜಾತಯಃ ।
ಸಾಗ್ನಯೋಽನಗ್ನಯಶ್ಚೈವ ಸಶಿಷ್ಯಗಣಬಾನ್ಧವಾಃ ।
ಸ ತೈಃ ಪರಿವೃತೋ ರಾಜಾ ಶುಶುಭೇ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮವಾದಿಭಿಃ ॥ ೪೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.1.41 in Bengali sript:
অনুজগ্মুশ্চ তত্রৈতান্স্নেহাত্কেচিদ্দ্বিজাতযঃ ।
সাগ্নযোঽনগ্নযশ্চৈব সশিষ্যগণবান্ধবাঃ ।
স তৈঃ পরিবৃতো রাজা শুশুভে ব্রহ্মবাদিভিঃ ॥ ৪১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.1.41 in Gujarati sript:
અનુજગ્મુશ્ચ તત્રૈતાન્સ્નેહાત્કેચિદ્દ્વિજાતયઃ ।
સાગ્નયોઽનગ્નયશ્ચૈવ સશિષ્યગણબાન્ધવાઃ ।
સ તૈઃ પરિવૃતો રાજા શુશુભે બ્રહ્મવાદિભિઃ ॥ ૪૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.1.41 in Malayalam sript:
അനുജഗ്മുശ്ച തത്രൈതാന്സ്നേഹാത്കേചിദ്ദ്വിജാതയഃ ।
സാഗ്നയോഽനഗ്നയശ്ചൈവ സശിഷ്യഗണബാന്ധവാഃ ।
സ തൈഃ പരിവൃതോ രാജാ ശുശുഭേ ബ്രഹ്മവാദിഭിഃ ॥ ൪൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.1.41 in Telugu sript:
అనుజగ్ముశ్చ తత్రైతాన్స్నేహాత్కేచిద్ద్విజాతయః ।
సాగ్నయోఽనగ్నయశ్చైవ సశిష్యగణబాన్ధవాః ।
స తైః పరివృతో రాజా శుశుభే బ్రహ్మవాదిభిః ॥ ౪౧ ॥