Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.63.17

अतिद्यूतं कृतमिदं धार्तराष्ट्रा येऽस्यां स्त्रियं विवदध्वं सभायाम् ।
योगक्षेमो दृश्यते वो महाभयः पापान्मन्त्रान्कुरवो मन्त्रयन्ति ॥ १७ ॥

atidyūtaṃ kṛtamidaṃ dhārtarāṣṭrā ye'syāṃ striyaṃ vivadadhvaṃ sabhāyām |
yogakṣemo dṛśyate vo mahābhayaḥ pāpānmantrānkuravo mantrayanti || 17 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...without delay. Indeed, all the Kauravas present in this assembly are floating in the ocean of your distress. Endued with magnanimity, they are unable to answer your question, looking...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.63.17). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ati, Dyuta, Krit, Krita, Idam, Dhartarashtra, Yah, Yat, Asi, Iyam, Stri, Vivat, Vivas, Adhva, Sabha, Yogakshema, Drishyata, Yushmad, Mahabhaya, Papa, Mantra, Kurava, Kuru, Mantrayat, Mantrayanti,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.63.17). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atidyūtaṃ kṛtamidaṃ dhārtarāṣṭrā ye'syāṃ striyaṃ vivadadhvaṃ sabhāyām
  • ati -
  • ati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ati (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • dyūtam -
  • dyūta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • dhārtarāṣṭrā* -
  • dhārtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • ye' -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • asyām -
  • asi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    asī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    iyam (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • striyam -
  • strī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • vivad -
  • vivat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    vivat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    u -> vivas (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [accusative single from √u class 1 verb], [nominative single from √u class 2 verb], [vocative single from √u class 2 verb], [accusative single from √u class 2 verb], [nominative single from √u class 5 verb], [vocative single from √u class 5 verb], [accusative single from √u class 5 verb]
  • adhvam -
  • adhva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adhvan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
  • sabhāyām -
  • sabhā (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “yogakṣemo dṛśyate vo mahābhayaḥ pāpānmantrānkuravo mantrayanti
  • yogakṣemo* -
  • yogakṣema (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dṛśyate -
  • dṛśyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dṛś (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
  • vo* -
  • va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
  • mahābhayaḥ -
  • mahābhaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pāpān -
  • pāpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
    pāpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • mantrān -
  • mantra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • kuravo* -
  • kurava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kuru (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kuru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • mantrayanti -
  • mantr -> mantrayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √mantr class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mantr class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √mantr class 10 verb]
    mantr -> mantrayantī (participle, feminine)
    [vocative single from √mantr class 10 verb]
    mantr (verb class 10)
    [present active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.63.17

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.63.17 in Kannada sript:
ಅತಿದ್ಯೂತಂ ಕೃತಮಿದಂ ಧಾರ್ತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಾ ಯೇಽಸ್ಯಾಂ ಸ್ತ್ರಿಯಂ ವಿವದಧ್ವಂ ಸಭಾಯಾಮ್ ।
ಯೋಗಕ್ಷೇಮೋ ದೃಶ್ಯತೇ ವೋ ಮಹಾಭಯಃ ಪಾಪಾನ್ಮನ್ತ್ರಾನ್ಕುರವೋ ಮನ್ತ್ರಯನ್ತಿ ॥ ೧೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.63.17 in Bengali sript:
অতিদ্যূতং কৃতমিদং ধার্তরাষ্ট্রা যেঽস্যাং স্ত্রিযং বিবদধ্বং সভাযাম্ ।
যোগক্ষেমো দৃশ্যতে বো মহাভযঃ পাপান্মন্ত্রান্কুরবো মন্ত্রযন্তি ॥ ১৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.63.17 in Gujarati sript:
અતિદ્યૂતં કૃતમિદં ધાર્તરાષ્ટ્રા યેઽસ્યાં સ્ત્રિયં વિવદધ્વં સભાયામ્ ।
યોગક્ષેમો દૃશ્યતે વો મહાભયઃ પાપાન્મન્ત્રાન્કુરવો મન્ત્રયન્તિ ॥ ૧૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.63.17 in Malayalam sript:
അതിദ്യൂതം കൃതമിദം ധാര്തരാഷ്ട്രാ യേഽസ്യാം സ്ത്രിയം വിവദധ്വം സഭായാമ് ।
യോഗക്ഷേമോ ദൃശ്യതേ വോ മഹാഭയഃ പാപാന്മന്ത്രാന്കുരവോ മന്ത്രയന്തി ॥ ൧൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.63.17 in Telugu sript:
అతిద్యూతం కృతమిదం ధార్తరాష్ట్రా యేఽస్యాం స్త్రియం వివదధ్వం సభాయామ్ ।
యోగక్షేమో దృశ్యతే వో మహాభయః పాపాన్మన్త్రాన్కురవో మన్త్రయన్తి ॥ ౧౭ ॥

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