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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 2.63.2
प्रविश्य सा नः परिचारैर्भजस्व तत्ते कार्यं शिष्टमावेश्य वेश्म ।
ईशाः स्म सर्वे तव राजपुत्रि भवन्ति ते धार्तराष्ट्रा न पार्थाः ॥ २ ॥
praviśya sā naḥ paricārairbhajasva tatte kāryaṃ śiṣṭamāveśya veśma |
īśāḥ sma sarve tava rājaputri bhavanti te dhārtarāṣṭrā na pārthāḥ || 2 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the King belonged. Tell me now if I am a serving-maid or otherwise. I will cheerfully accept your answer. This mean wretch, this destroyer of the name of the Kurus, is afflicting me hard...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.63.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pravishya, Asmad, Paricara, Tat, Tad, Yushmad, Karya, Shishta, Ishya, Veshman, Isha, Sma, Sarva, Rajaputri, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Dhartarashtra, Partha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.63.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “praviśya sā naḥ paricārairbhajasva tatte kāryaṃ śiṣṭamāveśya veśma ”
- praviśya -
-
praviśya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praviśya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sā* -
-
so (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]
- naḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- paricārair -
-
paricāra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- bhajasva -
-
√bhaj (verb class 1)[imperative middle second single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- śiṣṭam -
-
śiṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śiṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śiṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śās -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śās -> śiṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śās class 2 verb], [accusative single from √śās class 2 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 7 verb]√śiṣ -> śiṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √śiṣ class 7 verb], [accusative single from √śiṣ class 7 verb]√śās (verb class 2)[imperative active second dual]
- āve -
-
au (noun, feminine)[instrumental single], [dative single]au (noun, masculine)[instrumental single], [dative single]√av (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 1)[imperfect middle first single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√u (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- īśya -
-
√īś -> īśya (absolutive)[absolutive from √īś]√īś -> īśya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √īś class 2 verb]√īś -> īśya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √īś class 2 verb]
- veśma -
-
veśman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “īśāḥ sma sarve tava rājaputri bhavanti te dhārtarāṣṭrā na pārthāḥ ”
- īśāḥ -
-
īśa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]īśā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- sma -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- rājaputri -
-
rājaputrī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- bhavanti -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- dhārtarāṣṭrā* -
-
dhārtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pārthāḥ -
-
pārtha (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.63.2
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.63.2 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರವಿಶ್ಯ ಸಾ ನಃ ಪರಿಚಾರೈರ್ಭಜಸ್ವ ತತ್ತೇ ಕಾರ್ಯಂ ಶಿಷ್ಟಮಾವೇಶ್ಯ ವೇಶ್ಮ ।
ಈಶಾಃ ಸ್ಮ ಸರ್ವೇ ತವ ರಾಜಪುತ್ರಿ ಭವನ್ತಿ ತೇ ಧಾರ್ತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಾ ನ ಪಾರ್ಥಾಃ ॥ ೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.63.2 in Bengali sript:
প্রবিশ্য সা নঃ পরিচারৈর্ভজস্ব তত্তে কার্যং শিষ্টমাবেশ্য বেশ্ম ।
ঈশাঃ স্ম সর্বে তব রাজপুত্রি ভবন্তি তে ধার্তরাষ্ট্রা ন পার্থাঃ ॥ ২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.63.2 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રવિશ્ય સા નઃ પરિચારૈર્ભજસ્વ તત્તે કાર્યં શિષ્ટમાવેશ્ય વેશ્મ ।
ઈશાઃ સ્મ સર્વે તવ રાજપુત્રિ ભવન્તિ તે ધાર્તરાષ્ટ્રા ન પાર્થાઃ ॥ ૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.63.2 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രവിശ്യ സാ നഃ പരിചാരൈര്ഭജസ്വ തത്തേ കാര്യം ശിഷ്ടമാവേശ്യ വേശ്മ ।
ഈശാഃ സ്മ സര്വേ തവ രാജപുത്രി ഭവന്തി തേ ധാര്തരാഷ്ട്രാ ന പാര്ഥാഃ ॥ ൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.63.2 in Telugu sript:
ప్రవిశ్య సా నః పరిచారైర్భజస్వ తత్తే కార్యం శిష్టమావేశ్య వేశ్మ ।
ఈశాః స్మ సర్వే తవ రాజపుత్రి భవన్తి తే ధార్తరాష్ట్రా న పార్థాః ॥ ౨ ॥