Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.60.30

नृशंसकर्मंस्त्वमनार्यवृत्त मा मां विवस्त्रां कृधि मा विकार्षीः ।
न मर्षयेयुस्तव राजपुत्राः सेन्द्रापि देवा यदि ते सहायाः ॥ ३० ॥

nṛśaṃsakarmaṃstvamanāryavṛtta mā māṃ vivastrāṃ kṛdhi mā vikārṣīḥ |
na marṣayeyustava rājaputrāḥ sendrāpi devā yadi te sahāyāḥ || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Didst you lose thyself first or me? Yudhishthira, however sat there like one demented and deprived of reason and gave no answer good or ill to the Suta. "Duryodhana then said,—...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.60.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nrishamsa, Karman, Tva, Yushmad, Anarya, Vritta, Mas, Asmad, Vivastra, Vika, Arshi, Rajaputra, Sendra, Api, Deva, Yadi, Yad, Tad, Saha, Sahaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.60.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “nṛśaṃsakarmaṃstvamanāryavṛtta māṃ vivastrāṃ kṛdhi vikārṣīḥ
  • nṛśaṃsa -
  • nṛśaṃsa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nṛśaṃsa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karmaṃs -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [vocative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • anārya -
  • anārya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anārya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vṛtta -
  • vṛtta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛtta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • vivastrām -
  • vivastrā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse kṛdhi*mā
  • mā* -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mās (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vikā -
  • vika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vika (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ārṣīḥ -
  • ārṣī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “na marṣayeyustava rājaputrāḥ sendrāpi devā yadi te sahāyāḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • marṣayeyus -
  • mṛṣ (verb class 10)
    [optative active third plural]
    mṛṣ (verb class 0)
    [optative active third plural]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • rājaputrāḥ -
  • rājaputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājaputrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sendrā -
  • sendra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sendra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sendrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • devā* -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yadi -
  • yadi (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    yadi (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • sahāyāḥ -
  • sahā (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    sahāya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.60.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.60.30 in Kannada sript:
ನೃಶಂಸಕರ್ಮಂಸ್ತ್ವಮನಾರ್ಯವೃತ್ತ ಮಾ ಮಾಂ ವಿವಸ್ತ್ರಾಂ ಕೃಧಿ ಮಾ ವಿಕಾರ್ಷೀಃ ।
ನ ಮರ್ಷಯೇಯುಸ್ತವ ರಾಜಪುತ್ರಾಃ ಸೇನ್ದ್ರಾಪಿ ದೇವಾ ಯದಿ ತೇ ಸಹಾಯಾಃ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.60.30 in Bengali sript:
নৃশংসকর্মংস্ত্বমনার্যবৃত্ত মা মাং বিবস্ত্রাং কৃধি মা বিকার্ষীঃ ।
ন মর্ষযেযুস্তব রাজপুত্রাঃ সেন্দ্রাপি দেবা যদি তে সহাযাঃ ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.60.30 in Gujarati sript:
નૃશંસકર્મંસ્ત્વમનાર્યવૃત્ત મા માં વિવસ્ત્રાં કૃધિ મા વિકાર્ષીઃ ।
ન મર્ષયેયુસ્તવ રાજપુત્રાઃ સેન્દ્રાપિ દેવા યદિ તે સહાયાઃ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.60.30 in Malayalam sript:
നൃശംസകര്മംസ്ത്വമനാര്യവൃത്ത മാ മാം വിവസ്ത്രാം കൃധി മാ വികാര്ഷീഃ ।
ന മര്ഷയേയുസ്തവ രാജപുത്രാഃ സേന്ദ്രാപി ദേവാ യദി തേ സഹായാഃ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.60.30 in Telugu sript:
నృశంసకర్మంస్త్వమనార్యవృత్త మా మాం వివస్త్రాం కృధి మా వికార్షీః ।
న మర్షయేయుస్తవ రాజపుత్రాః సేన్ద్రాపి దేవా యది తే సహాయాః ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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