Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.46.30

तत्र मां प्राहसत्कृष्णः पार्थेन सह सस्वनम् ।
द्रौपदी च सह स्त्रीभिर्व्यथयन्ती मनो मम ॥ ३० ॥

tatra māṃ prāhasatkṛṣṇaḥ pārthena saha sasvanam |
draupadī ca saha strībhirvyathayantī mano mama || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...through what is exactly of the shape of a door but through which there was really no passage, I struck my forehead against stone and injured myself. The twins Nakula and Sahadeva beholding...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.46.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Asmad, Praha, Sat, Sad, Krishna, Partha, Saha, Sasvana, Draupadi, Stri, Vyathayat, Vyathayanti, Mana, Manas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.46.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatra māṃ prāhasatkṛṣṇaḥ pārthena saha sasvanam
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • mām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • prāha -
  • prāha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sat -
  • sat (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    sad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    sad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    sat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • kṛṣṇaḥ -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pārthena -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sasvanam -
  • sasvana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sasvana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sasvanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “draupadī ca saha strībhirvyathayantī mano mama
  • draupadī -
  • draupadī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saha -
  • saha (indeclinable postposition)
    [indeclinable postposition]
    saha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    saha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sah (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • strībhir -
  • strī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vyathayantī -
  • vyath -> vyathayantī (participle, feminine)
    [compound from √vyath]
    vyath -> vyathayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √vyath], [vocative dual from √vyath], [accusative dual from √vyath]
    vyath -> vyathayantī (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √vyath]
  • mano* -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mama -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.46.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.46.30 in Kannada sript:
ತತ್ರ ಮಾಂ ಪ್ರಾಹಸತ್ಕೃಷ್ಣಃ ಪಾರ್ಥೇನ ಸಹ ಸಸ್ವನಮ್ ।
ದ್ರೌಪದೀ ಚ ಸಹ ಸ್ತ್ರೀಭಿರ್ವ್ಯಥಯನ್ತೀ ಮನೋ ಮಮ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.46.30 in Bengali sript:
তত্র মাং প্রাহসত্কৃষ্ণঃ পার্থেন সহ সস্বনম্ ।
দ্রৌপদী চ সহ স্ত্রীভির্ব্যথযন্তী মনো মম ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.46.30 in Gujarati sript:
તત્ર માં પ્રાહસત્કૃષ્ણઃ પાર્થેન સહ સસ્વનમ્ ।
દ્રૌપદી ચ સહ સ્ત્રીભિર્વ્યથયન્તી મનો મમ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.46.30 in Malayalam sript:
തത്ര മാം പ്രാഹസത്കൃഷ്ണഃ പാര്ഥേന സഹ സസ്വനമ് ।
ദ്രൌപദീ ച സഹ സ്ത്രീഭിര്വ്യഥയന്തീ മനോ മമ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.46.30 in Telugu sript:
తత్ర మాం ప్రాహసత్కృష్ణః పార్థేన సహ సస్వనమ్ ।
ద్రౌపదీ చ సహ స్త్రీభిర్వ్యథయన్తీ మనో మమ ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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