Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.43.11

एवं प्रलम्भान्विविधान्प्राप्य तत्र विशां पते ।
पाण्डवेयाभ्यनुज्ञातस्ततो दुर्योधनो नृपः ॥ ११ ॥

evaṃ pralambhānvividhānprāpya tatra viśāṃ pate |
pāṇḍaveyābhyanujñātastato duryodhano nṛpaḥ || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...'Blest be you. Listen to my vow from this day. For thirteen years, what ever purpose have I to live for, I shall not speak a hard word to my brothers or to any of the kings of the earth...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.43.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Evam, Eva, Pralambha, Vividha, Prapya, Tatra, Visha, Vish, Pat, Pata, Pati, Pandaveya, Abhyanujnata, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Duryodhana, Nripa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.43.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “evaṃ pralambhānvividhānprāpya tatra viśāṃ pate
  • evam -
  • evam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    evam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pralambhān -
  • pralambha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vividhān -
  • vividha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • prāpya -
  • prāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • viśām -
  • viśā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    viś (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • pate -
  • pat (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    pat (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    pata (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pata (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    patā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pati (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    pati (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “pāṇḍaveyābhyanujñātastato duryodhano nṛpaḥ
  • pāṇḍaveyā -
  • pāṇḍaveya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pāṇḍaveya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pāṇḍaveyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhyanujñātas -
  • abhyanujñāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • duryodhano* -
  • duryodhana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nṛpaḥ -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.43.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.43.11 in Kannada sript:
ಏವಂ ಪ್ರಲಮ್ಭಾನ್ವಿವಿಧಾನ್ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ತತ್ರ ವಿಶಾಂ ಪತೇ ।
ಪಾಣ್ಡವೇಯಾಭ್ಯನುಜ್ಞಾತಸ್ತತೋ ದುರ್ಯೋಧನೋ ನೃಪಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.43.11 in Bengali sript:
এবং প্রলম্ভান্বিবিধান্প্রাপ্য তত্র বিশাং পতে ।
পাণ্ডবেযাভ্যনুজ্ঞাতস্ততো দুর্যোধনো নৃপঃ ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.43.11 in Gujarati sript:
એવં પ્રલમ્ભાન્વિવિધાન્પ્રાપ્ય તત્ર વિશાં પતે ।
પાણ્ડવેયાભ્યનુજ્ઞાતસ્તતો દુર્યોધનો નૃપઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.43.11 in Malayalam sript:
ഏവം പ്രലമ്ഭാന്വിവിധാന്പ്രാപ്യ തത്ര വിശാം പതേ ।
പാണ്ഡവേയാഭ്യനുജ്ഞാതസ്തതോ ദുര്യോധനോ നൃപഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.43.11 in Telugu sript:
ఏవం ప్రలమ్భాన్వివిధాన్ప్రాప్య తత్ర విశాం పతే ।
పాణ్డవేయాభ్యనుజ్ఞాతస్తతో దుర్యోధనో నృపః ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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