Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.22.45

दिष्ट्या भीमेन बलवाञ्जरासंधो निपातितः ।
राजानो मोक्षिताश्चेमे बन्धनान्नृपसत्तम ॥ ४५ ॥

diṣṭyā bhīmena balavāñjarāsaṃdho nipātitaḥ |
rājāno mokṣitāśceme bandhanānnṛpasattama || 45 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...dumb with terror and many women were even prematurely delivered. And hearing those roars, the people of Magadha thought that either the Himavat was tumbling down or the earth itself was...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.22.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dishti, Bhima, Balavat, Jarasandha, Nipatita, Rajan, Rajana, Mokshita, Bandhana, Pasat, Tama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.22.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “diṣṭyā bhīmena balavāñjarāsaṃdho nipātitaḥ
  • diṣṭyā* -
  • diṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • bhīmena -
  • bhīma (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhīma (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • balavāñ -
  • balavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jarāsandho* -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nipātitaḥ -
  • nipātita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “rājāno mokṣitāśceme bandhanānnṛpasattama
  • rājāno* -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mokṣitāś -
  • mokṣita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    mokṣitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mokṣ -> mokṣita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb]
    mokṣ -> mokṣitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mokṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √mokṣ class 10 verb]
  • ceme -
  • bandhanānn -
  • bandhana (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • pasat -
  • pas -> pasat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pas class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pas class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pas class 1 verb]
  • tama -
  • tama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.22.45

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.22.45 in Kannada sript:
ದಿಷ್ಟ್ಯಾ ಭೀಮೇನ ಬಲವಾಞ್ಜರಾಸಂಧೋ ನಿಪಾತಿತಃ ।
ರಾಜಾನೋ ಮೋಕ್ಷಿತಾಶ್ಚೇಮೇ ಬನ್ಧನಾನ್ನೃಪಸತ್ತಮ ॥ ೪೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.22.45 in Bengali sript:
দিষ্ট্যা ভীমেন বলবাঞ্জরাসংধো নিপাতিতঃ ।
রাজানো মোক্ষিতাশ্চেমে বন্ধনান্নৃপসত্তম ॥ ৪৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.22.45 in Gujarati sript:
દિષ્ટ્યા ભીમેન બલવાઞ્જરાસંધો નિપાતિતઃ ।
રાજાનો મોક્ષિતાશ્ચેમે બન્ધનાન્નૃપસત્તમ ॥ ૪૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.22.45 in Malayalam sript:
ദിഷ്ട്യാ ഭീമേന ബലവാഞ്ജരാസംധോ നിപാതിതഃ ।
രാജാനോ മോക്ഷിതാശ്ചേമേ ബന്ധനാന്നൃപസത്തമ ॥ ൪൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.22.45 in Telugu sript:
దిష్ట్యా భీమేన బలవాఞ్జరాసంధో నిపాతితః ।
రాజానో మోక్షితాశ్చేమే బన్ధనాన్నృపసత్తమ ॥ ౪౫ ॥

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