Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.19.29

तान्पाद्यमधुपर्कार्हान्मानार्हान्सत्कृतिं गतान् ।
प्रत्युत्थाय जरासंध उपतस्थे यथाविधि ॥ २९ ॥

tānpādyamadhuparkārhānmānārhānsatkṛtiṃ gatān |
pratyutthāya jarāsaṃdha upatasthe yathāvidhi || 29 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the Mala and Charamanvati, the three heroes crossed the Ganges and the Sone and went on towards the east. At last those heroes of unfaded glory arrived at Magadha in the heart of (the country...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.19.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Padya, Dhu, Ric, Arha, Manarha, Satkriti, Gata, Prati, Utthaya, Uttha, Jarasandha, Upa, Tastha, Yathavidhi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.19.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tānpādyamadhuparkārhānmānārhānsatkṛtiṃ gatān
  • tān -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • pādyam -
  • pādya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pādya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pādyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pad class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 4 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad]
    pad -> pādya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √pad class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pad], [accusative single from √pad]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhu -
  • dhu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    dhū (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
  • par -
  • pa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ṛk -
  • ṛc (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • arhān -
  • arha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]
    arha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • mānārhān -
  • mānārha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • satkṛtim -
  • satkṛti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • gatān -
  • gata (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “pratyutthāya jarāsaṃdha upatasthe yathāvidhi
  • pratyu -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • utthāya -
  • utthāya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    uttha (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    uttha (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • jarāsandha* -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • upa -
  • upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • tasthe -
  • tastha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tastha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sthā (verb class 1)
    [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
  • yathāvidhi -
  • yathāvidhi (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.19.29

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.19.29 in Kannada sript:
ತಾನ್ಪಾದ್ಯಮಧುಪರ್ಕಾರ್ಹಾನ್ಮಾನಾರ್ಹಾನ್ಸತ್ಕೃತಿಂ ಗತಾನ್ ।
ಪ್ರತ್ಯುತ್ಥಾಯ ಜರಾಸಂಧ ಉಪತಸ್ಥೇ ಯಥಾವಿಧಿ ॥ ೨೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.19.29 in Bengali sript:
তান্পাদ্যমধুপর্কার্হান্মানার্হান্সত্কৃতিং গতান্ ।
প্রত্যুত্থায জরাসংধ উপতস্থে যথাবিধি ॥ ২৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.19.29 in Gujarati sript:
તાન્પાદ્યમધુપર્કાર્હાન્માનાર્હાન્સત્કૃતિં ગતાન્ ।
પ્રત્યુત્થાય જરાસંધ ઉપતસ્થે યથાવિધિ ॥ ૨૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.19.29 in Malayalam sript:
താന്പാദ്യമധുപര്കാര്ഹാന്മാനാര്ഹാന്സത്കൃതിം ഗതാന് ।
പ്രത്യുത്ഥായ ജരാസംധ ഉപതസ്ഥേ യഥാവിധി ॥ ൨൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.19.29 in Telugu sript:
తాన్పాద్యమధుపర్కార్హాన్మానార్హాన్సత్కృతిం గతాన్ ।
ప్రత్యుత్థాయ జరాసంధ ఉపతస్థే యథావిధి ॥ ౨౯ ॥

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