Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.13.37

तावुभौ सहितौ वीरौ जरासंधश्च वीर्यवान् ।
त्रयस्त्रयाणां लोकानां पर्याप्ता इति मे मतिः ॥ ३७ ॥

tāvubhau sahitau vīrau jarāsaṃdhaśca vīryavān |
trayastrayāṇāṃ lokānāṃ paryāptā iti me matiḥ || 37 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of the earth (Mathura), resolved to create a disunion amongst ourselves. O monarch, the king who is the lord paramount of all kings, and in whom alone the dominion of the universe...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.13.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ubha, Sahita, Vira, Jarasandha, Viryavat, Traya, Tri, Loka, Paryapta, Iti, Asmad, Mati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.13.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tāvubhau sahitau vīrau jarāsaṃdhaśca vīryavān
  • tāvu -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ubhau -
  • ubha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sahitau -
  • sahita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 10 verb]
  • vīrau -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jarāsandhaś -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vīryavān -
  • vīryavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “trayastrayāṇāṃ lokānāṃ paryāptā iti me matiḥ
  • trayas -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tri (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • trayāṇām -
  • traya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    traya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • lokānām -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • paryāptā* -
  • paryāpta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    paryāptā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • matiḥ -
  • mati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.13.37

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.13.37 in Kannada sript:
ತಾವುಭೌ ಸಹಿತೌ ವೀರೌ ಜರಾಸಂಧಶ್ಚ ವೀರ್ಯವಾನ್ ।
ತ್ರಯಸ್ತ್ರಯಾಣಾಂ ಲೋಕಾನಾಂ ಪರ್ಯಾಪ್ತಾ ಇತಿ ಮೇ ಮತಿಃ ॥ ೩೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.13.37 in Bengali sript:
তাবুভৌ সহিতৌ বীরৌ জরাসংধশ্চ বীর্যবান্ ।
ত্রযস্ত্রযাণাং লোকানাং পর্যাপ্তা ইতি মে মতিঃ ॥ ৩৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.13.37 in Gujarati sript:
તાવુભૌ સહિતૌ વીરૌ જરાસંધશ્ચ વીર્યવાન્ ।
ત્રયસ્ત્રયાણાં લોકાનાં પર્યાપ્તા ઇતિ મે મતિઃ ॥ ૩૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.13.37 in Malayalam sript:
താവുഭൌ സഹിതൌ വീരൌ ജരാസംധശ്ച വീര്യവാന് ।
ത്രയസ്ത്രയാണാം ലോകാനാം പര്യാപ്താ ഇതി മേ മതിഃ ॥ ൩൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.13.37 in Telugu sript:
తావుభౌ సహితౌ వీరౌ జరాసంధశ్చ వీర్యవాన్ ।
త్రయస్త్రయాణాం లోకానాం పర్యాప్తా ఇతి మే మతిః ॥ ౩౭ ॥

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