Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.9.5

सा सभा सुखसंस्पर्शा न शीता न च घर्मदा ।
वेश्मासनवती रम्या सिता वरुणपालिता ॥ ५ ॥

sā sabhā sukhasaṃsparśā na śītā na ca gharmadā |
veśmāsanavatī ramyā sitā varuṇapālitā || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...created beings in that assembly house. Such, O monarch, is the Sabha, of the illustrious king of the Pitris! I shall now describe unto the assembly house of Varuna also called Pushkaramalini...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.9.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sabha, Sukhasamsparsha, Shita, Gharmada, Veshman, Asana, Vati, Ramya, Sita, Varuna, Palita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.9.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ sabhā sukhasaṃsparśā na śītā na ca gharmadā
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sabhā -
  • sabhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sukhasaṃsparśā* -
  • sukhasaṃsparśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sukhasaṃsparśā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śītā* -
  • śīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    śi -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 5 verb]
    śi -> śītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √śi class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √śi class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √śi class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √śi class 5 verb]
    śī -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śī class 4 verb]
    śī -> śītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √śī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √śī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √śī class 4 verb]
    śyā -> śīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śyā class 1 verb]
    śyā -> śītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √śyā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śyā class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śyā class 1 verb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gharmadā -
  • gharmadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “veśmāsanavatī ramyā sitā varuṇapālitā
  • veśmā -
  • veśman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • asana -
  • asana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    asana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vatī -
  • vatī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    vatī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    vati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ramyā -
  • ramyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ram -> ramyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √ram class 1 verb], [nominative single from √ram]
  • sitā* -
  • sita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    sitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 4 verb]
    -> sitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √ class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √ class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √ class 4 verb]
    si -> sita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √si class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √si class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √si class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √si class 9 verb]
    si -> sitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √si class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √si class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √si class 5 verb], [nominative plural from √si class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √si class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √si class 9 verb]
  • varuṇa -
  • varuṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pālitā -
  • pālitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pāl -> pālitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √pāl class 10 verb]
    -> pālitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.9.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.9.5 in Kannada sript:
ಸಾ ಸಭಾ ಸುಖಸಂಸ್ಪರ್ಶಾ ನ ಶೀತಾ ನ ಚ ಘರ್ಮದಾ ।
ವೇಶ್ಮಾಸನವತೀ ರಮ್ಯಾ ಸಿತಾ ವರುಣಪಾಲಿತಾ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.9.5 in Bengali sript:
সা সভা সুখসংস্পর্শা ন শীতা ন চ ঘর্মদা ।
বেশ্মাসনবতী রম্যা সিতা বরুণপালিতা ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.9.5 in Gujarati sript:
સા સભા સુખસંસ્પર્શા ન શીતા ન ચ ઘર્મદા ।
વેશ્માસનવતી રમ્યા સિતા વરુણપાલિતા ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.9.5 in Malayalam sript:
സാ സഭാ സുഖസംസ്പര്ശാ ന ശീതാ ന ച ഘര്മദാ ।
വേശ്മാസനവതീ രമ്യാ സിതാ വരുണപാലിതാ ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.9.5 in Telugu sript:
సా సభా సుఖసంస్పర్శా న శీతా న చ ఘర్మదా ।
వేశ్మాసనవతీ రమ్యా సితా వరుణపాలితా ॥ ౫ ॥

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