Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 2.8.27
अग्निष्वात्ताश्च पितरः फेनपाश्चोष्मपाश्च ये ।
स्वधावन्तो बर्हिषदो मूर्तिमन्तस्तथापरे ॥ २७ ॥
agniṣvāttāśca pitaraḥ phenapāścoṣmapāśca ye |
svadhāvanto barhiṣado mūrtimantastathāpare || 27 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Ashtaka also; a hundred kings of the Matsya race and hundred of the Vipa and a hundred of the Haya races; a hundred kings of the name of Dhritarashtra, eighty kings of the name...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.8.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Agnishvatta, Pitri, Phenapa, Ushmapa, Yah, Yat, Svadhavat, Barhishad, Barhishada, Murtimat, Tatha, Apara,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.8.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “agniṣvāttāśca pitaraḥ phenapāścoṣmapāśca ye ”
- agniṣvāttāś -
-
agniṣvātta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]agniṣvāttā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pitaraḥ -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- phenapāś -
-
phenapa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]phenapā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- co -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uṣmapāś -
-
uṣmapa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]uṣmapā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ye -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “svadhāvanto barhiṣado mūrtimantastathāpare ”
- svadhāvanto* -
-
svadhāvat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- barhiṣado* -
-
barhiṣad (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]barhiṣad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]barhiṣada (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mūrtimantas -
-
mūrtimat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- apare -
-
apara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]apara (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]aparā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.8.27
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.8.27 in Kannada sript:
ಅಗ್ನಿಷ್ವಾತ್ತಾಶ್ಚ ಪಿತರಃ ಫೇನಪಾಶ್ಚೋಷ್ಮಪಾಶ್ಚ ಯೇ ।
ಸ್ವಧಾವನ್ತೋ ಬರ್ಹಿಷದೋ ಮೂರ್ತಿಮನ್ತಸ್ತಥಾಪರೇ ॥ ೨೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.8.27 in Bengali sript:
অগ্নিষ্বাত্তাশ্চ পিতরঃ ফেনপাশ্চোষ্মপাশ্চ যে ।
স্বধাবন্তো বর্হিষদো মূর্তিমন্তস্তথাপরে ॥ ২৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.8.27 in Gujarati sript:
અગ્નિષ્વાત્તાશ્ચ પિતરઃ ફેનપાશ્ચોષ્મપાશ્ચ યે ।
સ્વધાવન્તો બર્હિષદો મૂર્તિમન્તસ્તથાપરે ॥ ૨૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.8.27 in Malayalam sript:
അഗ്നിഷ്വാത്താശ്ച പിതരഃ ഫേനപാശ്ചോഷ്മപാശ്ച യേ ।
സ്വധാവന്തോ ബര്ഹിഷദോ മൂര്തിമന്തസ്തഥാപരേ ॥ ൨൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.8.27 in Telugu sript:
అగ్నిష్వాత్తాశ్చ పితరః ఫేనపాశ్చోష్మపాశ్చ యే ।
స్వధావన్తో బర్హిషదో మూర్తిమన్తస్తథాపరే ॥ ౨౭ ॥