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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.224.30
अपत्यहेतोः संप्राप्तं तथा त्वमपि मामिह ।
इष्टमेवंगते हित्वा सा तथैव च वर्तसे ॥ ३० ॥
apatyahetoḥ saṃprāptaṃ tathā tvamapi māmiha |
iṣṭamevaṃgate hitvā sā tathaiva ca vartase || 30 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...his leave. Therefore, you children, enter this hole trustfully. You have nothing to fear. The mouse that was its inmate was seized and taken away by the hawk in my sight.' The young ones...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.224.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Apati, Apatya, Ahetu, Samprapta, Tatha, Tva, Yushmad, Api, Han, Ishtam, Ishta, Evangata, Hitva, Hitvan,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.224.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “apatyahetoḥ saṃprāptaṃ tathā tvamapi māmiha ”
- apatya -
-
apati (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]apati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]apatya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ahetoḥ -
-
ahetu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- samprāptam -
-
samprāpta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samprāpta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samprāptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]api (Preverb)[Preverb]
- māmi -
-
√mā (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- ha -
-
ha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “iṣṭamevaṃgate hitvā sā tathaiva ca vartase ”
- iṣṭam -
-
iṣṭam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]iṣṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]iṣṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]iṣṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√iṣ -> iṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √iṣ class 6 verb]√iṣ -> iṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √iṣ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √iṣ class 6 verb]√yaj -> iṣṭa (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √yaj class 1 verb]√yaj -> iṣṭa (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √yaj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yaj class 1 verb]
- evaṅgate -
-
evaṅgata (noun, masculine)[locative single]evaṅgata (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]evaṅgatā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- hitvā -
-
hitvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√hi -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √hi]hitvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sā -
-
sā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tathai -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tatha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tatha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vartase -
-
√vṛt (verb class 1)[present middle second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.224.30
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.224.30 in Kannada sript:
ಅಪತ್ಯಹೇತೋಃ ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಂ ತಥಾ ತ್ವಮಪಿ ಮಾಮಿಹ ।
ಇಷ್ಟಮೇವಂಗತೇ ಹಿತ್ವಾ ಸಾ ತಥೈವ ಚ ವರ್ತಸೇ ॥ ೩೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.224.30 in Bengali sript:
অপত্যহেতোঃ সংপ্রাপ্তং তথা ত্বমপি মামিহ ।
ইষ্টমেবংগতে হিত্বা সা তথৈব চ বর্তসে ॥ ৩০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.224.30 in Gujarati sript:
અપત્યહેતોઃ સંપ્રાપ્તં તથા ત્વમપિ મામિહ ।
ઇષ્ટમેવંગતે હિત્વા સા તથૈવ ચ વર્તસે ॥ ૩૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.224.30 in Malayalam sript:
അപത്യഹേതോഃ സംപ്രാപ്തം തഥാ ത്വമപി മാമിഹ ।
ഇഷ്ടമേവംഗതേ ഹിത്വാ സാ തഥൈവ ച വര്തസേ ॥ ൩൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.224.30 in Telugu sript:
అపత్యహేతోః సంప్రాప్తం తథా త్వమపి మామిహ ।
ఇష్టమేవంగతే హిత్వా సా తథైవ చ వర్తసే ॥ ౩౦ ॥