Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.218.32

ओषधीर्दीप्यमानाश्च जगृहातेऽश्विनावपि ।
जगृहे च धनुर्धाता मुसलं च जयस्तथा ॥ ३२ ॥

oṣadhīrdīpyamānāśca jagṛhāte'śvināvapi |
jagṛhe ca dhanurdhātā musalaṃ ca jayastathā || 32 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the water and ruling that element. Varuna, knowing that he was thought of by Pavaka, immediately appeared before that deity. The smoke-bannered celestial welcoming with reverence the ruler...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.218.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Oshadhi, Dipyamana, Ati, Ashvin, Ashvina, Api, Dhanu, Dhanus, Dhata, Musala, Jaya, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.218.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “oṣadhīrdīpyamānāśca jagṛhāte'śvināvapi
  • oṣadhīr -
  • oṣadhi (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
    oṣadhī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • dīpyamānāś -
  • dīp -> dīpyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √dīp], [vocative plural from √dīp]
    dīp -> dīpyamānā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √dīp], [vocative plural from √dīp], [accusative plural from √dīp]
    dīpyamānā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jagṛhā -
  • grah (verb class 9)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • āte' -
  • āti (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • aśvināva -
  • aśvin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    aśvina (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • Line 2: “jagṛhe ca dhanurdhātā musalaṃ ca jayastathā
  • jagṛhe -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhanur -
  • dhanus (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    dhanu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    dhanu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • dhātā* -
  • dhātā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    dhāta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • musalam -
  • musala (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    musala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    musalā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jayas -
  • jaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ji (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    ji (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.218.32

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.218.32 in Kannada sript:
ಓಷಧೀರ್ದೀಪ್ಯಮಾನಾಶ್ಚ ಜಗೃಹಾತೇಽಶ್ವಿನಾವಪಿ ।
ಜಗೃಹೇ ಚ ಧನುರ್ಧಾತಾ ಮುಸಲಂ ಚ ಜಯಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೩೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.218.32 in Bengali sript:
ওষধীর্দীপ্যমানাশ্চ জগৃহাতেঽশ্বিনাবপি ।
জগৃহে চ ধনুর্ধাতা মুসলং চ জযস্তথা ॥ ৩২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.218.32 in Gujarati sript:
ઓષધીર્દીપ્યમાનાશ્ચ જગૃહાતેઽશ્વિનાવપિ ।
જગૃહે ચ ધનુર્ધાતા મુસલં ચ જયસ્તથા ॥ ૩૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.218.32 in Malayalam sript:
ഓഷധീര്ദീപ്യമാനാശ്ച ജഗൃഹാതേഽശ്വിനാവപി ।
ജഗൃഹേ ച ധനുര്ധാതാ മുസലം ച ജയസ്തഥാ ॥ ൩൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.218.32 in Telugu sript:
ఓషధీర్దీప్యమానాశ్చ జగృహాతేఽశ్వినావపి ।
జగృహే చ ధనుర్ధాతా ముసలం చ జయస్తథా ॥ ౩౨ ॥

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