Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.201.12

अथ मायां पुनर्देवास्तयोश्चक्रुर्महात्मनोः ।
भगिन्यो मातरो भार्यास्तयोः परिजनस्तथा ॥ १२ ॥

atha māyāṃ punardevāstayoścakrurmahātmanoḥ |
bhaginyo mātaro bhāryāstayoḥ parijanastathā || 12 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Pandavas set out with Kunti and Krishna.'" "Vaisampayana said, 'Hearing these words of Vidura, Drupada said, 'It is even so as you, O Vidura of great wisdom, hast said. Venerable...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.201.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Maya, Punar, Deva, Tad, Cakru, Mahatman, Bhagini, Matri, Matara, Bharya, Parijana, Tatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.201.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atha māyāṃ punardevāstayoścakrurmahātmanoḥ
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • māyām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    māyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [optative active first single]
  • punar -
  • punar (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    punar (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • devās -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • tayoś -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • cakrur -
  • cakru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    cakru (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ (verb class 1)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 3)
    [perfect active third plural]
    kṛ (verb class 6)
    [perfect active third plural]
  • mahātmanoḥ -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    mahātman (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • Line 2: “bhaginyo mātaro bhāryāstayoḥ parijanastathā
  • bhaginyo* -
  • bhaginī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • mātaro* -
  • mātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    mātara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhāryās -
  • bhārya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bhṛ -> bhārya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √bhṛ], [vocative plural from √bhṛ]
    bhṛ -> bhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √bhṛ], [vocative plural from √bhṛ], [accusative plural from √bhṛ]
  • tayoḥ -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • parijanas -
  • parijana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.201.12

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.201.12 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥ ಮಾಯಾಂ ಪುನರ್ದೇವಾಸ್ತಯೋಶ್ಚಕ್ರುರ್ಮಹಾತ್ಮನೋಃ ।
ಭಗಿನ್ಯೋ ಮಾತರೋ ಭಾರ್ಯಾಸ್ತಯೋಃ ಪರಿಜನಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೧೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.201.12 in Bengali sript:
অথ মাযাং পুনর্দেবাস্তযোশ্চক্রুর্মহাত্মনোঃ ।
ভগিন্যো মাতরো ভার্যাস্তযোঃ পরিজনস্তথা ॥ ১২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.201.12 in Gujarati sript:
અથ માયાં પુનર્દેવાસ્તયોશ્ચક્રુર્મહાત્મનોઃ ।
ભગિન્યો માતરો ભાર્યાસ્તયોઃ પરિજનસ્તથા ॥ ૧૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.201.12 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ മായാം പുനര്ദേവാസ്തയോശ്ചക്രുര്മഹാത്മനോഃ ।
ഭഗിന്യോ മാതരോ ഭാര്യാസ്തയോഃ പരിജനസ്തഥാ ॥ ൧൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.201.12 in Telugu sript:
అథ మాయాం పునర్దేవాస్తయోశ్చక్రుర్మహాత్మనోః ।
భగిన్యో మాతరో భార్యాస్తయోః పరిజనస్తథా ॥ ౧౨ ॥

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