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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.191.11
पृथिव्यां यानि रत्नानि गुणवन्ति गुनान्विते ।
तान्याप्नुहि त्वं कल्याणि सुखिनी शरदां शतम् ॥ ११ ॥
pṛthivyāṃ yāni ratnāni guṇavanti gunānvite |
tānyāpnuhi tvaṃ kalyāṇi sukhinī śaradāṃ śatam || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...leaf of a Himalayan fig. And cursed unexpectedly by the god owning a bull for his vehicle, Indra, with joined hands and shaking from head to foot, addressed that fierce god of multi-form...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.191.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prithivi, Yani, Yat, Ratna, Ratnani, Gunavat, Anvita, Anviti, Tad, Tanya, Tani, Tva, Yushmad, Kalyani, Kalyanin, Sukhi, Sukhin, Sukhini, Sharad, Sharada, Shata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.191.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pṛthivyāṃ yāni ratnāni guṇavanti gunānvite ”
- pṛthivyām -
-
pṛthivi (noun, feminine)[locative single]pṛthivī (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- yāni -
-
yānī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√yā (verb class 2)[imperative active first single]
- ratnāni -
-
ratnāni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ratnāni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ratnāni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ratna (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- guṇavanti -
-
guṇavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- gunā -
-
gu (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]gū (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- anvite -
-
anvita (noun, masculine)[locative single]anvita (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]anvitā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anviti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- Line 2: “tānyāpnuhi tvaṃ kalyāṇi sukhinī śaradāṃ śatam ”
- tānyā -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √tan class 4 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]√tan -> tānya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √tan class 1 verb]√tan -> tānyā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √tan class 1 verb]
- āpnuhi -
-
√āp (verb class 5)[imperative active second single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- kalyāṇi -
-
kalyāṇī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]kalyāṇin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]kalyāṇin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- sukhinī -
-
sukhinī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]sukhī (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sukhin (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- śaradām -
-
śarad (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]śaradā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- śatam -
-
śata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.191.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.191.11 in Kannada sript:
ಪೃಥಿವ್ಯಾಂ ಯಾನಿ ರತ್ನಾನಿ ಗುಣವನ್ತಿ ಗುನಾನ್ವಿತೇ ।
ತಾನ್ಯಾಪ್ನುಹಿ ತ್ವಂ ಕಲ್ಯಾಣಿ ಸುಖಿನೀ ಶರದಾಂ ಶತಮ್ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.191.11 in Bengali sript:
পৃথিব্যাং যানি রত্নানি গুণবন্তি গুনান্বিতে ।
তান্যাপ্নুহি ত্বং কল্যাণি সুখিনী শরদাং শতম্ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.191.11 in Gujarati sript:
પૃથિવ્યાં યાનિ રત્નાનિ ગુણવન્તિ ગુનાન્વિતે ।
તાન્યાપ્નુહિ ત્વં કલ્યાણિ સુખિની શરદાં શતમ્ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.191.11 in Malayalam sript:
പൃഥിവ്യാം യാനി രത്നാനി ഗുണവന്തി ഗുനാന്വിതേ ।
താന്യാപ്നുഹി ത്വം കല്യാണി സുഖിനീ ശരദാം ശതമ് ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.191.11 in Telugu sript:
పృథివ్యాం యాని రత్నాని గుణవన్తి గునాన్వితే ।
తాన్యాప్నుహి త్వం కల్యాణి సుఖినీ శరదాం శతమ్ ॥ ౧౧ ॥