Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.180.1

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
तस्मै दित्सति कन्यां तु ब्राह्मणाय महात्मने ।
कोप आसीन्महीपानामालोक्यान्योन्यमन्तिकात् ॥ १ ॥

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
tasmai ditsati kanyāṃ tu brāhmaṇāya mahātmane |
kopa āsīnmahīpānāmālokyānyonyamantikāt || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...began to reflect. And he said unto Rama (Valadeva), 'That is Yudhishthira; that is Bhima with Jishnu (Arjuna); and those are the twin heroes.' And Rama surveying them slowly cast a...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.180.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishampayana, Tad, Ditsat, Kani, Kanya, Brahmana, Mahatman, Mahatmana, Kopa, Mahipa, Alokya, Anyonyam, Anyonya, Antikat, Antika,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.180.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
  • vaiśampāyana* -
  • vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “tasmai ditsati kanyāṃ tu brāhmaṇāya mahātmane
  • tasmai -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • ditsati -
  • -> ditsat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √]
    -> ditsat (participle, neuter)
    [locative single from √]
    (verb class 0)
    [present active third single]
  • kanyām -
  • kanī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    kanyā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • brāhmaṇāya -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • mahātmane -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    mahātman (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    mahātmanā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 3: “kopa āsīnmahīpānāmālokyānyonyamantikāt
  • kopa* -
  • kopa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • āsīn -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • mahīpānām -
  • mahīpa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • ālokyā -
  • ālokya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • anyonyam -
  • anyonyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    anyonya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    anyonya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    anyonyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • antikāt -
  • antikāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    antika (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    antika (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.180.1

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.180.1 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ತಸ್ಮೈ ದಿತ್ಸತಿ ಕನ್ಯಾಂ ತು ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಾಯ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನೇ ।
ಕೋಪ ಆಸೀನ್ಮಹೀಪಾನಾಮಾಲೋಕ್ಯಾನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಮನ್ತಿಕಾತ್ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.180.1 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
তস্মৈ দিত্সতি কন্যাং তু ব্রাহ্মণায মহাত্মনে ।
কোপ আসীন্মহীপানামালোক্যান্যোন্যমন্তিকাত্ ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.180.1 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
તસ્મૈ દિત્સતિ કન્યાં તુ બ્રાહ્મણાય મહાત્મને ।
કોપ આસીન્મહીપાનામાલોક્યાન્યોન્યમન્તિકાત્ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.180.1 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
തസ്മൈ ദിത്സതി കന്യാം തു ബ്രാഹ്മണായ മഹാത്മനേ ।
കോപ ആസീന്മഹീപാനാമാലോക്യാന്യോന്യമന്തികാത് ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.180.1 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
తస్మై దిత్సతి కన్యాం తు బ్రాహ్మణాయ మహాత్మనే ।
కోప ఆసీన్మహీపానామాలోక్యాన్యోన్యమన్తికాత్ ॥ ౧ ॥

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