Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.158.27

भरद्वाजादग्निवेश्यो अग्निवेश्याद्गुरुर्मम ।
स त्विदं मह्यमददाद्द्रोणो ब्राह्मणसत्तमः ॥ २७ ॥

bharadvājādagniveśyo agniveśyādgururmama |
sa tvidaṃ mahyamadadāddroṇo brāhmaṇasattamaḥ || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...burns my heart; it behoves you therefore to cool that heart of mine. Foremost of those conversant with the Vedas, Drona is also skilled in the Brahma weapon and for this, Drona has overcome...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.158.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bharadvaja, Agniveshya, Guru, Asmad, Idam, Mahya, Drona, Brahmanasattama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.158.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bharadvājādagniveśyo agniveśyādgururmama
  • bharadvājād -
  • bharadvāja (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • agniveśyo -
  • agniveśyād -
  • agniveśya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • gurur -
  • guru (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mama -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • Line 2: “sa tvidaṃ mahyamadadāddroṇo brāhmaṇasattamaḥ
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tvi -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • idam -
  • idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mahyam -
  • mahya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mahya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mahyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahyā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah]
    mah -> mahya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √mah class 10 verb], [accusative single from √mah class 10 verb], [nominative single from √mah], [accusative single from √mah]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single]
  • adadād -
  • (verb class 3)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • droṇo* -
  • droṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • brāhmaṇasattamaḥ -
  • brāhmaṇasattama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.158.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.158.27 in Kannada sript:
ಭರದ್ವಾಜಾದಗ್ನಿವೇಶ್ಯೋ ಅಗ್ನಿವೇಶ್ಯಾದ್ಗುರುರ್ಮಮ ।
ಸ ತ್ವಿದಂ ಮಹ್ಯಮದದಾದ್ದ್ರೋಣೋ ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಸತ್ತಮಃ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.158.27 in Bengali sript:
ভরদ্বাজাদগ্নিবেশ্যো অগ্নিবেশ্যাদ্গুরুর্মম ।
স ত্বিদং মহ্যমদদাদ্দ্রোণো ব্রাহ্মণসত্তমঃ ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.158.27 in Gujarati sript:
ભરદ્વાજાદગ્નિવેશ્યો અગ્નિવેશ્યાદ્ગુરુર્મમ ।
સ ત્વિદં મહ્યમદદાદ્દ્રોણો બ્રાહ્મણસત્તમઃ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.158.27 in Malayalam sript:
ഭരദ്വാജാദഗ്നിവേശ്യോ അഗ്നിവേശ്യാദ്ഗുരുര്മമ ।
സ ത്വിദം മഹ്യമദദാദ്ദ്രോണോ ബ്രാഹ്മണസത്തമഃ ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.158.27 in Telugu sript:
భరద్వాజాదగ్నివేశ్యో అగ్నివేశ్యాద్గురుర్మమ ।
స త్విదం మహ్యమదదాద్ద్రోణో బ్రాహ్మణసత్తమః ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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