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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.158.7
संध्या संरज्यते घोरा पूर्वरात्रागमेषु या ।
अशीतिभिस्त्रुटैर्हीनं तं मुहूर्तं प्रचक्षते ॥ ७ ॥
saṃdhyā saṃrajyate ghorā pūrvarātrāgameṣu yā |
aśītibhistruṭairhīnaṃ taṃ muhūrtaṃ pracakṣate || 7 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...for a single moment. Sad at heart, the king began to waste away.'" "The Brahmana continued, 'King Drupada (after this), distressed at heart, wandered among many asylums of Brahmanas...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.158.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sandhi, Sandhya, Rajyat, Ghora, Purvaratra, Agama, Ashiti, Hina, Tap, Muhurta, Pra,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.158.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “saṃdhyā saṃrajyate ghorā pūrvarātrāgameṣu yā ”
- sandhyā -
-
sandhi (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]sandhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- saṃ -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sam (Preverb)[Preverb]
- rajyate -
-
√raj -> rajyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √raj class 4 verb]√raj -> rajyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √raj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rajyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√rañj -> rajyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √rañj class 4 verb]√raj (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√raj (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]√rañj (verb class 1)[present passive third single]√rañj (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]
- ghorā -
-
ghorā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- pūrvarātrā -
-
pūrvarātra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- agameṣu -
-
agama (noun, masculine)[locative plural]agama (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- yā -
-
yā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]yā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “aśītibhistruṭairhīnaṃ taṃ muhūrtaṃ pracakṣate ”
- aśītibhis -
-
aśīti (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]
- truṭai -
-
√truṭ (verb class 6)[imperative active second single]
- air -
-
a (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active second single]
- hīnam -
-
hīna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]hīna (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]hīnā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√hā -> hīna (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √hā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √hā class 3 verb]√hā -> hīna (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √hā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √hā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √hā class 3 verb], [accusative single from √hā class 3 verb]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]tap (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]tap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- muhūrtam -
-
muhūrta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]muhūrtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- pra -
-
pra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]pra (Preverb)[Preverb]
- cakṣate -
-
√cakṣ (verb class 2)[present middle third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.158.7
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.158.7 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಧ್ಯಾ ಸಂರಜ್ಯತೇ ಘೋರಾ ಪೂರ್ವರಾತ್ರಾಗಮೇಷು ಯಾ ।
ಅಶೀತಿಭಿಸ್ತ್ರುಟೈರ್ಹೀನಂ ತಂ ಮುಹೂರ್ತಂ ಪ್ರಚಕ್ಷತೇ ॥ ೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.158.7 in Bengali sript:
সংধ্যা সংরজ্যতে ঘোরা পূর্বরাত্রাগমেষু যা ।
অশীতিভিস্ত্রুটৈর্হীনং তং মুহূর্তং প্রচক্ষতে ॥ ৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.158.7 in Gujarati sript:
સંધ્યા સંરજ્યતે ઘોરા પૂર્વરાત્રાગમેષુ યા ।
અશીતિભિસ્ત્રુટૈર્હીનં તં મુહૂર્તં પ્રચક્ષતે ॥ ૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.158.7 in Malayalam sript:
സംധ്യാ സംരജ്യതേ ഘോരാ പൂര്വരാത്രാഗമേഷു യാ ।
അശീതിഭിസ്ത്രുടൈര്ഹീനം തം മുഹൂര്തം പ്രചക്ഷതേ ॥ ൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.158.7 in Telugu sript:
సంధ్యా సంరజ్యతే ఘోరా పూర్వరాత్రాగమేషు యా ।
అశీతిభిస్త్రుటైర్హీనం తం ముహూర్తం ప్రచక్షతే ॥ ౭ ॥