Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.150.1

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वैशंपायन उवाच ।
करिष्य इति भीमेन प्रतिज्ञाते तु भारत ।
आजग्मुस्ते ततः सर्वे भैक्षमादाय पाण्डवाः ॥ १ ॥

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
kariṣya iti bhīmena pratijñāte tu bhārata |
ājagmuste tataḥ sarve bhaikṣamādāya pāṇḍavāḥ || 1 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...to migrate to some other place where we would be happy, but you didst not then listen to me. Though frequently solicited by me, you, O simple woman, said to me, 'I have been born here...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.150.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vaishampayana, Karishya, Iti, Bhima, Pratijnata, Bharata, Tad, Yushmad, Tatah, Tata, Sarva, Bhaiksha, Ada, Adaya, Pandava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.150.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ”
vaiśampāyana* -
vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 2: “kariṣya iti bhīmena pratijñāte tu bhārata ”
kariṣya* -
kariṣya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
iti -
iti (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

iti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
bhīmena -
bhīma (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

bhīma (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
pratijñāte -
pratijñāta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

pratijñāta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

pratijñātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
bhārata -
bhārata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

bhārata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 3: “ājagmuste tataḥ sarve bhaikṣamādāya pāṇḍavāḥ ”
ā -
ā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
jagmus -
√gam (verb class 1)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 2)

[perfect active third plural]

√gam (verb class 3)

[perfect active third plural]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
bhaikṣam -
bhaikṣa (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhaikṣa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ādāya -
ādāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ādāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

āda (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

āda (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
pāṇḍavāḥ -
pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.150.1

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.150.1 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಕರಿಷ್ಯ ಇತಿ ಭೀಮೇನ ಪ್ರತಿಜ್ಞಾತೇ ತು ಭಾರತ ।
ಆಜಗ್ಮುಸ್ತೇ ತತಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಭೈಕ್ಷಮಾದಾಯ ಪಾಣ್ಡವಾಃ ॥ ೧ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.150.1 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
করিষ্য ইতি ভীমেন প্রতিজ্ঞাতে তু ভারত ।
আজগ্মুস্তে ততঃ সর্বে ভৈক্ষমাদায পাণ্ডবাঃ ॥ ১ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.150.1 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
કરિષ્ય ઇતિ ભીમેન પ્રતિજ્ઞાતે તુ ભારત ।
આજગ્મુસ્તે તતઃ સર્વે ભૈક્ષમાદાય પાણ્ડવાઃ ॥ ૧ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.150.1 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
കരിഷ്യ ഇതി ഭീമേന പ്രതിജ്ഞാതേ തു ഭാരത ।
ആജഗ്മുസ്തേ തതഃ സര്വേ ഭൈക്ഷമാദായ പാണ്ഡവാഃ ॥ ൧ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.150.1 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
కరిష్య ఇతి భీమేన ప్రతిజ్ఞాతే తు భారత ।
ఆజగ్ముస్తే తతః సర్వే భైక్షమాదాయ పాణ్డవాః ॥ ౧ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021